논리적 사고력 수준에 따른 초등학교 6학년 학생의 과학적 개념의 이해 분석
The Understanding of Scientific Concept based on the 6th Graders' levels of Logical Thinking in Elementary School
This study was to analyse the understanding of the concepts of science based on the 6th graders' levels of logical thinking in elementary schools. To achieve the goal of this study, logical thinking test was given to 108 6th graders of elementary school and 32 students were interviewed. The result of this study was as follows. First, 61.1% of students were in concrete operational period in their logical thinking, 27.8% were in their transitional period, and 11.1% were in their formal operational period. By using Flow-Map, 32 students were analyzed and their levels of logical thinking was significantly associated with their understanding of concept. Students’ flexibility of cognitive structure was significantly associated with logical thinking and the levels of understanding concepts as well. However, misconception didn’t show significant association with levels of logical thinking. Second, the characters of understanding of scientific concept by their levels of logical thinking was that as you get higher levels of logical thinking, their cognitive structure to understand concept was more systemized, in order and more logical. The result of this study suggested the followings in science experiment class. First, 6th graders of elementary schools had various levels of logical thinking and that affected to their understanding of scientific concepts. Therefore, lesson planning and class should be done by reflecting their different levels of logical thinking. Second, since they had different levels of logical thinking, various teaching methods should be utilized to make students understand scientific concepts more systematically.
목차
ABSTRACT Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 연구 방법 및 절차 1. 연구 대상 2. 자료 수집 및 검사 도구 3. 자료 분석 Ⅲ. 연구 결과 및 논의 1. 초등학교 6학년 학생의 논리적 사고력 수준과과학적 개념 이해 변인의 상관관계 2. 초등학교 6학년 학생의 논리적 사고력 수준에따른 과학적 개념 이해의 특징 Ⅴ. 결론 및 제언 감사의 글 참고문헌
키워드
Levels of logical thinkingScientific conceptsCognitive structure
대한지구과학교육학회 [The Korean Society of Earth Science Education]
설립연도
2008
분야
사회과학>교육학
소개
본 학회는 지구과학 교과교육 전공 교수들을 중심으로 2008년 1월 창립되었으며, 지구과학 교육 분야의 활발한 학문연구와 발표, 교류 및 보급을 통해 일반인들이나 학생들에게 지구과학 교육의 중요성에 대한 이해를 돕는 것은 물론 우리나라의 지구과학교육의 발전에 기여하고자 설립함.
간행물
간행물명
대한지구과학교육학회지 [Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education]