Earticle

초록

영어

The ebb and flow of Northern limit of Citrus cultivation, represented by ‘the Citrus Change the Trifoliate Orange,’ reflects the history of climatic variation in China. Climate has been changing constantly in the last 5,000 years. The change made the Northern limit of Citrus cultivation go up and down repeatedly. Huai-River was lying on the border of the limitation during the Chunchou-Period. In the second century B. C. the temperature was milder than today, even though the line moved to the southern area, Chang-River area. After the Nanbeichao-Period consisted of cold current, the warm climate during the Xiu·Tang-Period let the line of limit go northward until the Huai-River. The climate warming contributed to make Dongting-Mountain into the largest production region of mandarins. The Song-Period was also warm, because ‘Medieval Warm Period’ maintained until this period. The twelfth century was very cold, in particular, so that the arable boundary of citrus fruits moved back to the south until the Chang-River. In the thirteenth century, it went up and reached Huai-River again. As the Little Ice Age started, the belt of citrus cultivation came south back again. Especially, the seventeenth century was cold, so the changed current became a cause of freezing to death of citrus fruits in areas which located southern parts of Jiangnan - Jiagnxi, Hunan, Anhui, Zhejang. During the Little Ice Age the latitude of the northern limit of citrus cultivation had moved two to three degrees southwards. This demonstrates how much the areas were cold. This also suggests that there was a huge conversion of eco-system at that time. It should be remembered that the human history makes its progress in the context of the overwhelming change.

목차

Ⅰ. 머리말
 Ⅱ. 기후변동과 ‘귤화위지’
  1. 중국의 기후변동
  2. 귤화위지, 감귤 북방한계의 변화
 Ⅲ. 중세온난기와 동정감귤
  1. 온난기, 동정감귤의 명성
  2. 12세기 한랭화, 동정감귤의 동해
 Ⅳ. 소빙기, 동정감귤의 쇠퇴
  1. 왕오의 ‘귤황탄(橘荒歎)’
  2. ‘강서귤유’와 동정감귤
  3. 감귤 북방한계의 남하
 Ⅴ. 맺음말
 참고문헌
 논문초록

키워드

저자

• 김문기 [ Kim, Moon-Kee | 부경대학교 인문사회과학대학 사학과 ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  동북아 문화연구 [Journal of North-east Asian Cultures]

• 간기

  계간

• pISSN

  1598-3692

• 수록기간

  2001~2026

• 등재여부

  KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 910 DDC 950