Earticle

초록

영어

The purpose of this paper is to deconstruct KimIlSungism, namely Chuch’e ideology by analyzing different ideological sources chronologically. I penetrate the revolutionary genealogy of North Korean revolutionaries with their strict deeds against Japanese imperialism, and demonstrate their genuine ideological communication, which would be a cultural key to enter contemporary North Korean social system. I argue mostly new points different from previous studies on North Korea. At first, North Korean socialism historically started from anarchism in the 1880s, not Marxism-Leninism. Second, the inherent turning point in North Korean socialism was the re-emergence of two heroes, An Jung Gŭn and Sin Ch’ae Ho. Third, North Korean socialism actually stemmed from indigenous idealism applied from Kropotkin’s anarcho-communism, and further re-developed Bakunin’s violent revolution theory. Fourth, the impetus and center of the North Korean revolutionary movement was the Koreans exiled and displaced in China, not the Soviet. Fifth, the debris of anarchistic revolutionaries still remains in North Korea, for instance, a slogan from Ŭiyŏlttan and anarchistic characteristics of the Ch’ŏllima Movement. As a result, North Korea might still be a bicameral society between Kropotkin’s anarcho-communism and Bakunin’s violent anarchism, not a unilateral one as is the prevailing view.

목차

Abstract
 Introduction
 Re-Emergence of Anarchism in Liberated North Korea
 Anarchistic Characteristics in the North Korean Socialistic Thought
 Conclusion
 References

키워드

저자

• Young-Mi Lee [ Kyung Hee University, Korea ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  평화학연구 [THE JOURNAL OF PEACE STUDIES]

• 간기

  계간

• pISSN

  1738-2580

• 수록기간

  2004~2024

• 등재여부

  KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 340 DDC 320