Earticle

초록

영어

Park, Chang-beom. “Aspiration in English Revisited: A Constraint-based Account focusing on Asymmetric Variation in Syllable-final.” Studies in English Language & Literature. 40.1 (2014): 271-296. The analysis of English aspiration has been focused on syllable onset in most literature, ignoring syllable-final position. In fact, however, voiceless plosives in English can be aspirated in word-final position, resulting in free-variation. Nevertheless, they do not exhibit variation if there is another consonant after or before them. To account for this asymmetric variation of English aspiration in syllable-final, this paper provides a new look on English aspiration on the whole within the framework of Optimality theory(OT). The main idea is inspired from Iverson and Salmons (1995), Spencer(1996) saying that voiceless plosives are underlyingly aspirated, and aspiration occurs by elsewhere condition. However, this approach provides fundamentally different formalization by employing OT without any arbitrary underlying specification and rules. As a result, this approach using anti-aspiration only in certain environment is proved to be superior to the previous ones using pro-aspiration in accounting for asymmetric variation in syllable-final as well as English aspiration in general. (Seowon University)

목차

Abstract
 I. 서론
 II. 영어의 기식음화 분포
  2.1 기식음화 되는 경우
  2.2 기식음화 되지 않는 경우
 III. 선행 연구
  3.1. 규칙기반 이론에 의한 분석
  3.2. 제약기반 이론에 의한 분석
 IV. 제안
  4.1 유표성 제약과 순위
  4.2 음절말 비대칭적 자유변이
  4.3 무표성과 유형론
 V. 결론
 인용문헌

키워드

저자

• 박창범 [ Park, Chang-beom. | 서원대학교 ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  영어영문학연구 [Studies on English Language & Literature]

• 간기

  계간

• pISSN

  1226-8682

• 수록기간

  1972~2020

• 십진분류

  KDC 840 DDC 820