태양열 에너지 저장탱크에서의 충진제 특성 및 HTF 유입속도에 따른 열유동 해석
Analysis of Thermal Fluid Flow in the Solar Thermal Energy Storage Tank Depending on the Filler Material Characteristics and HTF Inlet Velocity
A 2D axisymmetric numerical analysis was performed to study the characteristics of charge process inside solar thermal storage tank. The porosity and heat transfer coefficient of filler material as well as inlet velocity of heat transfer fluid are selected as simulation parameters. The porosity is varied as 0.2, 0.5, and 0.8 to account for the effect of filler granule geometry. Two levels of the heat transfer coefficient is adopted to assess the heat transfer between heat transfer fluid and filler material. The inlet velocity is varied as 0.00278, 0.0278, and 0.278m/s. As both of the porosity and the heat transfer coefficient increase, the discrepancy of the temperature distributions between the filler and heat transfer fluid decreases. As the inlet velocity increases, the penetration depth of the heat transfer fluid increases proportionally.
목차
Abstract 1. 서론 2. 연구 방법 2.1 수치해석 모델 2.2 계산 조건 3. 결과 고찰 및 분석 3.1 Porosity 영향 3.2 HTC 영향 3.3 Inlet velocity 영향 4. 결론 후기 References
키워드
Solar thermal energy storage(태양열저장)Heat transfer coefficient(열전달계수)Porosity(기공률)Inlet velocity(유입속도)Heat transfer fluid(열전달물질)