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Group Wisdom and Omnaural Perception : Discovering Frequency Differences by Averaging the Retrospective Time Estimates of Listeners

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    보안공학연구지원센터(IJBSBT) 바로가기
  • 간행물
    International Journal of Bio-Science and Bio-Technology SCOPUS 바로가기
  • 통권
    Vol.6 No.1 (2014.01)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.145-154
  • 저자
    Clint Miller, Li Ying, Liang Yuanyuan, Zhang Jinhui, Wu Bingbing, Zhang Ying
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A214636

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원문정보

초록

영어
An audio stimulation experiment analyzed the ways in which frequency combinations and auditory beats affect the perception of time. Evidence of group wisdom regarding difference frequencies was derived by averaging the retrospective time estimates of groups who listened to three minutes of various sine wave combinations. A difference of 14 cycles per second in carrier frequencies corresponded to differences of 14 seconds between the average time estimates of groups who heard the two carrier frequencies. Groups thereby “perceived” the difference between two carrier frequencies when no individual heard more than one carrier frequency and no individual communicated with any other individual. This new phenomenon of group wisdom, here identified as omnaural perception, corresponded to basic patterns in EEG data from each group. Omnaural perception was evident in sets of groups even when individuals heard different rates of auditory beats. Omnaural perception also occurred for groups regardless of whether auditory beats were produced monaurally or binaurally for each individual. Indirect applications of this research involve the development of frequency combinations which can lead to an increase the perceived speed of time.

목차

Abstract
 1. Introduction
 2. Method
  2.1. Participants and Procedure
  2.2. Electroencephalograph
  2.3. Beat Frequency Design
  2.4. Audio Tracks, Properties and Groupings
 3. Results and Discussion
  3.1. Average Time Estimate Data
  3.2. Patterns in Group Time Estimates
  3.3. EEG Analysis
  3.4. Defining Omnaural Perception
  3.5. Classifying Omnaural Perception
  3.6. The Worldwide Capacity for Omnaural Perception
  3.7. Future Applications
 4. Conclusion
 Acknowledgements
 References

키워드

group wisdom time perception monaural beats binaural beats omnaural perception

저자

  • Clint Miller [ Department of Psychology, Zhengzhou University, China ] Corresponding Author
  • Li Ying [ Department of Psychology, Zhengzhou University, China ]
  • Liang Yuanyuan [ Department of Psychology, Zhengzhou University, China ]
  • Zhang Jinhui [ Department of Psychology, Zhengzhou University, China ]
  • Wu Bingbing [ Department of Psychology, Zhengzhou University, China ]
  • Zhang Ying [ Department of Psychology, Zhengzhou University, China ]

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    보안공학연구지원센터(IJBSBT) [Science & Engineering Research Support Center, Republic of Korea(IJBSBT)]
  • 설립연도
    2006
  • 분야
    공학>컴퓨터학
  • 소개
    1. 보안공학에 대한 각종 조사 및 연구 2. 보안공학에 대한 응용기술 연구 및 발표 3. 보안공학에 관한 각종 학술 발표회 및 전시회 개최 4. 보안공학 기술의 상호 협조 및 정보교환 5. 보안공학에 관한 표준화 사업 및 규격의 제정 6. 보안공학에 관한 산학연 협동의 증진 7. 국제적 학술 교류 및 기술 협력 8. 보안공학에 관한 논문지 발간 9. 기타 본 회 목적 달성에 필요한 사업

간행물

  • 간행물명
    International Journal of Bio-Science and Bio-Technology
  • 간기
    격월간
  • pISSN
    2233-7849
  • 수록기간
    2009~2016
  • 등재여부
    SCOPUS
  • 십진분류
    KDC 505 DDC 605

이 권호 내 다른 논문 / International Journal of Bio-Science and Bio-Technology Vol.6 No.1

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