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Glycosylation of small molecules: generation of novel pharmaceutical compounds for future drug use

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    한국당과학회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    한국당과학회 학술대회 바로가기
  • 통권
    2013 한국당과학회 동계학술대회 (2013.02)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.19-19
  • 저자
    Ramesh Prasad Pandey, Rit Bahadur Gurung, Prakash Parajuli, Jae Kyung Sohng
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A212690

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원문정보

초록

영어
The biological activity of many natural products and pharmaceutically used drugs are attributed by the glycosidic residues attached to it. Generally, the glycosylation determines the competence of the most of the molecules as a drug. Therefore, engineering the sugar moiety in the natural products is one of the most efficient ways of generating novel compounds with diverse pharmacological properties. The screening and engineering of flexible glycosyltransferases from different sources and applying those enzymes for the biosynthesis of novel small molecule glycosides is still significantly demanding. In this context, we have identified a novel glycosyltransferase (YjiC) from Bacillus licheniformis and applied to glycosylate small molecule natural products like, flavonoids, isoflavonoids, chalcones, stillbenes, curcuminoids etc. The substrate flexibility of thus identified glycosyltaransferase is found to have broad, which resulted to generate a number of natural product glycosides including novel compounds. The enzyme glycosylates non-regiospecifically at suitable hydroxyl groups to produce O-glucosides of compounds. Moreover, this glycosyltransferase has shown flexibility towards NDP-sugar donors. This property of the enzyme would help to engineer the sugar moiety of most of the small molecules which might exhibit potentially different biological activities. The exchange of sugar moiety might help to modulate the biological application of the parent bioactive compounds. Plenty of biologically active aglycones and their glycoside derivatives are characterized to have diverse biological activities against wide-range of diseases. The production of such pharmaceutically important glycoside compounds and their glyco-engineering to alter biological function would be noteworthy in scientific world to develop a novel drug for future use.

키워드

glycosylation glycosyltransferase glyco-engineering small molecules

저자

  • Ramesh Prasad Pandey [ Institute of Biomolecule Reconstruction (iBR), Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Sun Moon University ]
  • Rit Bahadur Gurung [ Institute of Biomolecule Reconstruction (iBR), Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Sun Moon University ]
  • Prakash Parajuli [ Institute of Biomolecule Reconstruction (iBR), Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Sun Moon University ]
  • Jae Kyung Sohng [ Institute of Biomolecule Reconstruction (iBR), Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Sun Moon University ]

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    한국당과학회 [Korean Society for Glycoscience]
  • 설립연도
    2006
  • 분야
    의약학>약학
  • 소개
    본 학회는 화학, 생화학, 분자생물학, 미생물학, 식품공학, 의학, 약학, 유전공학 및 생물공학, 환경 및 기타 공업 등 전 분야의 탄수화물관련 이론과 기술을 연구 발전시키고 산학협동을 통해 이를 보급하여 국내 관련 산업의 발전 및 국민생활의 과학화에 기여하고자 하며, 이러한 목표와 비젼의 실현을 위해 회원들이 적극적인 참여와 활동을 전개하고자 한다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    한국당과학회 학술대회
  • 간기
    연간
  • 수록기간
    2006~2022
  • 십진분류
    KDC 517 DDC 614

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