Side Channel Attacks are known to be effective in cracking secret keys utilized in smart cards, electronic passports, and e-ID cards. A combination of masking and shuffling methods has been proposed as a practical countermeasure to such attacks. Using a template attack (TA), S. Tillich recently analyzed an AES using masking and shuffling techniques with a biased-mask attack technique. To apply this method, however, we need to collect the template information on the masking value in advance. Moreover, this method requires knowing the exact time position of the target masking value for a higher probability of success. In this paper, we suggest a new practical method called a Biasing Power Analysis (BPA) to find a secret key used in an AES based on a masking-shuffling method without the use of the time position and template information of the masking value. We conducted an experiment on a BPA attack against a 128-bit AES secret key based on a masking-shuffling method operating on an MSP430 chip and succeeded in finding the entire secret key. The results of this study can be utilized for next-generation ID cards to verify their physical safety.
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. Biased-power Analysis 2.1. Classification Method using the Power Bias 2.2. Biased-power Analysis at the Masking Position 3. Experiment Environment and Analysis Results 3.1. Experiment Environment 3.2. Experimental Results 3.3 Comparison between the Second CPA Analysis and BPA Analysis 4. Conclusion Acknowledgements References
키워드
Side channel AttacksmaskingshufflingBiasing Power AnalysisAES
저자
Jong-Won_Cho [ Korea System Assurance Inc., Kookmin University ]
Dong-Guk Han [ Korea System Assurance Inc., Kookmin University ]
보안공학연구지원센터(IJSIA) [Science & Engineering Research Support Center, Republic of Korea(IJSIA)]
설립연도
2006
분야
공학>컴퓨터학
소개
1. 보안공학에 대한 각종 조사 및 연구
2. 보안공학에 대한 응용기술 연구 및 발표
3. 보안공학에 관한 각종 학술 발표회 및 전시회 개최
4. 보안공학 기술의 상호 협조 및 정보교환
5. 보안공학에 관한 표준화 사업 및 규격의 제정
6. 보안공학에 관한 산학연 협동의 증진
7. 국제적 학술 교류 및 기술 협력
8. 보안공학에 관한 논문지 발간
9. 기타 본 회 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
International Journal of Security and Its Applications
간기
격월간
pISSN
1738-9976
수록기간
2008~2016
등재여부
SCOPUS
십진분류
KDC 505DDC 605
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / International Journal of Security and Its Applications Vol.6 No.4