Jin Young Jeong, Jang Mi Kim, Ramanna Valmiki Rajesh, Sekar Suresh, Gul Won Jang, Kyung-Tai Lee, Tae Hun Kim, Mina Park, Hak Jae Jeong, Kyung Woon Kim, Yong Min Cho, Hyun-Jeong Lee
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https://www.earticle.net/Article/A210411
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Muscular satellite cell (SC), which is stem cell of postnatal pig, is an important for study of differentiation into adipogenesis, myogenesis, and osteoblastogenesis. In this study, we isolated and examined from pig muscle tissue to determine capacity in proliferate, differentiate, and expression of various genes. Porcine satellite cells (PSC) were isolated from semimembranosus (SM) muscles of 90∼100 days old pigs according to standard conditions. The cell proliferation increased in multi-potent cell by Masson’s, oil red O, and Alizarin red staining respectively. We performed the expression levels of differentiation related genes using real-time PCR. We found that the differentiation into adipocyte increased expression levels of both fatty acid binding protein 4 (FABP4) and peroxisome proliferator- activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) genes (p<0.01). Myocyte increased the expression levels of the myosin heavy chain (MHC), myogenic factor 5 (Myf5), myogenic regulatory factor (MyoD), and Myogenic factor 4 (myogenin) (p<0.01). Osteoblast increased the expression levels of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) (p<0.01). Finally, porcine satellite cells were induced to differentiate towards adipogenic, myogenic, and osteoblastogenic lineages. Our results suggest that muscle satellite cell in porcine may influence cell fate. Understanding the progression of PSC may lead to improved strategies for augmenting meat quality.
목차
ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION MATERIALS AND METHOS Animals Sample Preparation and Satellite Cell Culture Alizarin Red Staining Oil Red O Staining Masson’s Trichrome Staining Real-Time PCR Analysis Statistical Ayalyses RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Differentiation of Porcine Satellite Cells Induced Adipogenesis,Myogenesis, and Osteoblastogenesis PSC might be Suitable System for the Study of Adipogenesis,Myogenesis, and Osteoblastogenesis REFERENCES
Jin Young Jeong [ Division of Animal Genomics and Bioinformatics, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon 441-706, Korea ]
Jang Mi Kim [ Division of Animal Genomics and Bioinformatics, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon 441-706, Korea ]
Ramanna Valmiki Rajesh [ Division of Animal Genomics and Bioinformatics, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon 441-706, Korea ]
Sekar Suresh [ Division of Animal Genomics and Bioinformatics, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon 441-706, Korea ]
Gul Won Jang [ Division of Planning and Coordination, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon 441-706, Korea. ]
Kyung-Tai Lee [ Division of Animal Genomics and Bioinformatics, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon 441-706, Korea ]
Tae Hun Kim [ Division of Animal Genomics and Bioinformatics, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon 441-706, Korea ]
Mina Park [ Division of Animal Genomics and Bioinformatics, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon 441-706, Korea ]
Hak Jae Jeong [ Division of Animal Biotechnology, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon 441-706, Korea ]
Kyung Woon Kim [ Division of Animal Biotechnology, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon 441-706, Korea ]
Yong Min Cho [ Division of Animal Genomics and Bioinformatics, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon 441-706, Korea ]
Hyun-Jeong Lee [ Division of Animal Genomics and Bioinformatics, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon 441-706, Korea ]
Corresponding author