In recent times, local small cities in Japan are facing difficulties due to the environments around downtowns such as the reduction in population, the aging of managers and the changes of commercial structure. At the instigation of the government, each local government is pushing ahead with various downtown revitalization policies, but they have hardly brought effect. For that reason, they are in urgent need of plans to clean up the cause for decline of downtowns and to improve the political effect. This study classified types of cities, depending on the changes of urban functions inside cities and the rise and decline of cities, and analyzed rise and decline properties of each type of city, targeting 62 local small cities where got approval for downtown revitalization basic planning from the Japanese government. For the study, 10 rise and decline types of downtowns were set, and characteristics of individual types were analyzed. As a result, each type showed rise and decline characteristics of cities, and this study demonstrated the influence of each field on downtown revitalization, the degree of rise and decline in downtowns, the relation between the scale of city, and the rise and decline rate of downtown, the effect of the downtown revitalization policy and the cause for decline of downtowns. Through analysis of rise and decline characteristics of local small cities and its causes, this study aims to propose future direction of policy deployment by suggesting fundamental principles which should be considered when central and local governments carry forward activation policies.
목차
Abstract 1. 서론 1.1. 연구배경 및 목적 1.2. 연구범위 및 방법 1.3. 선행연구 고찰 2. 분석지표설정 및 기초자료 구축 2.1. 분석지표 및 분석기법 2.2. 기초자료 구축 3. 도시유형 설정 3.1. 「중심시가지 변화 형태」에 의한 유형 설정 3.2. 「도시 성쇠정도」에 의한 유형설 4. 중심시가지 성쇠유형 설정 및 성쇠특성 분석 4.1. 중심시가지 성쇠유형 설정 4.2. 중심시가지 성쇠특성 분석 5. 결론 및 시사점 주 참고문헌
키워드
일본중심시가지도시쇠퇴복합쇠퇴지수JapanDowntownUrban DeclineMDI:multiple decline index
저자
김성림 [ Kim, Sung-Lim | 본학회 정회원 일본 와세다대학 대학원 공공경영연구과 박사과정 ]
한국지역개발학회 [The Korean Regional Development Association]
설립연도
1989
분야
사회과학>지역개발
소개
국토의 균형발전과 도시 및 농촌지역 계획에 관한 이론을 종합적으로 연구하고 지역개발에 관한 학문적, 실용적 연구발전을 통하여 지속가능한 지역발전에 기여함을 목적으로 한다.
또한 세계화 시대에 부응하여 아시아지역의 선도적인 지역개발 경험을 바탕으로 개발도상국가의 지역개발전략 및 개발사업을 지원한다.
간행물
간행물명
한국지역개발학회지 [Journal of the Korean Regional Development Association]