To minimize the length of travelling distance of the longest sub-route in vehicle routing problem, the max-min ant system with parameter adaptation is adopted, which can be applied to different datasets in practice. Routes are constructed by sequential and parallel methods for the customers with clustering and random distribution respectively. Since the behavior of ant colony algorithm depends strongly on the given parameter values, these parameters include expectation heuristic factor, choice probability, level of pheromone persistence, and the number of ants, are self-adaptive at different stages in the course of algorithm execution, which help to accelerate convergence and enhance the searching around optimal solution, as well as to guarantee the diversity of solution to avoid falling into local optimization. Seven classical instances are tested for min-max vehicle routing problem; the results demonstrate that max-min ant system with parameter adaptation has high effectiveness, fast convergence speed, and robustness in solving these problems.
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. The Min-max Vehicle Routing Problem 3. The Max-min Ant System with Adaptive Parameter 3.1. Line building 3.2. Pheromone update 3.3. Parameter selection 3.4. Local search 4. Calculation results 5. Conclusion References
키워드
logistics engineeringparameter self-adaptationmax-min ant systemmin-max vehicle routing problemant colony algorithm
저자
Lingxia Liu [ Anyang Normal University ]
Qiang Song [ Anyang Normal University, Wuhang University of Technology ]
보안공학연구지원센터(IJHIT) [Science & Engineering Research Support Center, Republic of Korea(IJHIT)]
설립연도
2006
분야
공학>컴퓨터학
소개
1. 보안공학에 대한 각종 조사 및 연구
2. 보안공학에 대한 응용기술 연구 및 발표
3. 보안공학에 관한 각종 학술 발표회 및 전시회 개최
4. 보안공학 기술의 상호 협조 및 정보교환
5. 보안공학에 관한 표준화 사업 및 규격의 제정
6. 보안공학에 관한 산학연 협동의 증진
7. 국제적 학술 교류 및 기술 협력
8. 보안공학에 관한 논문지 발간
9. 기타 본 회 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
International Journal of Hybrid Information Technology
간기
격월간
pISSN
1738-9968
수록기간
2008~2016
십진분류
KDC 505DDC 605
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / International Journal of Hybrid Information Technology Vol.6 No.4