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Effects of Diethyl Ether Additives on Palm Biodiesel Fuel Characteristics and Low Temperature Flow Properties

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    보안공학연구지원센터(IJAST) 바로가기
  • 간행물
    International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology 바로가기
  • 통권
    Vol.52 (2013.03)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.111-120
  • 저자
    Obed M. Ali, Rizalman Mamat, Che Ku M. Faizal
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A206892

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원문정보

초록

영어
Diesel engines are widely used in almost all walks of life and cannot be dispensed with in the near future. As the fossil fuels now mainly used in diesel engine and continually depleting accompanied by increasing consumption and prices day by day, there is a need to find out an alternative fuel to fulfill the energy demand of the world. Alternative fuels like biodiesel, are being used as an effective alternative to diesel. The feasibility of biodiesel production from palm oil was investigated with respect to its fuel properties. Though biodiesel can replace diesel satisfactorily, problems related to fuel properties persist. In this study an oxygenated additive diethyl ether (DEE) was blended with palm oil biodiesel (POME) in the ratios of 2%, 4%, 6% and 8% and tested for their properties improvement. These blends were tested for energy content and various fuel properties according to ASTM standards. Qualifying of the effect of additive on palm biodiesel fuel properties can serve the researchers who work on biodiesel fuels to indicate the fuel suitability for diesel engines according to fuel standards. Blends of DEE in POME resulted in an improvement in acid value, viscosity, density and pour point with increasing content of DEE, accompanied by a slight decrease in energy content of biodiesel.

목차

Abstract
 1. Introduction
 2. Materials and Method
 3. Results and Discussions
  3.1. Analysis of Biodiesel Properties
  3.2. Cloud Point and Pour Point Results
  3.3. Density Results
  3.4. Viscosity Results
  3.5. Acid Value
  3.6. Heating Value
 4. Conclusions
 Acknowledgements
 References

키워드

Palm biodiesel Diethyl Ether Energy Continent Diesel Fuel properties

저자

  • Obed M. Ali [ Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Haweja Technical Institute, Foundation of Technical Education, Kirkuk, Iraq ]
  • Rizalman Mamat [ Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang ]
  • Che Ku M. Faizal [ Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Natural Resource, University Malaysia Pahang ]

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    보안공학연구지원센터(IJAST) [Science & Engineering Research Support Center, Republic of Korea(IJAST)]
  • 설립연도
    2006
  • 분야
    공학>컴퓨터학
  • 소개
    1. 보안공학에 대한 각종 조사 및 연구 2. 보안공학에 대한 응용기술 연구 및 발표 3. 보안공학에 관한 각종 학술 발표회 및 전시회 개최 4. 보안공학 기술의 상호 협조 및 정보교환 5. 보안공학에 관한 표준화 사업 및 규격의 제정 6. 보안공학에 관한 산학연 협동의 증진 7. 국제적 학술 교류 및 기술 협력 8. 보안공학에 관한 논문지 발간 9. 기타 본 회 목적 달성에 필요한 사업

간행물

  • 간행물명
    International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology
  • 간기
    월간
  • pISSN
    2005-4238
  • 수록기간
    2008~2016
  • 십진분류
    KDC 505 DDC 605

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