Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) enable applications where target state estimation is essential. To deal with the energy source and communication bandwidth constraints, an energy-aware adaptive probabilistic tracking mechanism based on quantization was proposed. According to the relationship between the sensing radius and node properties which include stored information and position, a part of redundant nodes were removed under the condition on accuracy. An energy optimization model was established using the quantitative observations and an adaptive sampling interval strategy to reduce traffic for communication between sensor nodes. After that, a probabilistic sensor selection algorithm based on the sensing model of the node is creatively proposed to further reduce energy. In order to show the ascendant functions of the proposed mechanism, numerical simulation results including two scenarios, the single target and multiple Targets, showed that the algorithm can achieve the required tracking accuracy, effectively reduce energy consumption, and distinctly improve the performance of WSNs.
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. Problem Formulation 3. Quantization Mechanisms 3.1. Energy Model 3.2. Quantization based on EKF Update 4. Optimization Framework 5. Node Selection 6. Simulations and Results 6.1. Signal Target 6.2. Multiple Targets 6. Conclusions Acknowledgements References
Jian Zhang [ Jiangsu Engineering Center of Network Monitoring, College of Computer and Software, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210004, China ]
Qi Liu [ Jiangsu Engineering Center of Network Monitoring, College of Computer and Software, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210004, China ]
Baowei Wang [ Jiangsu Engineering Center of Network Monitoring, College of Computer and Software, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210004, China ]
Tao Li [ Jiangsu Engineering Center of Network Monitoring, College of Computer and Software, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210004, China ]
보안공학연구지원센터(IJFGCN) [Science & Engineering Research Support Center, Republic of Korea(IJFGCN)]
설립연도
2006
분야
공학>컴퓨터학
소개
1. 보안공학에 대한 각종 조사 및 연구
2. 보안공학에 대한 응용기술 연구 및 발표
3. 보안공학에 관한 각종 학술 발표회 및 전시회 개최
4. 보안공학 기술의 상호 협조 및 정보교환
5. 보안공학에 관한 표준화 사업 및 규격의 제정
6. 보안공학에 관한 산학연 협동의 증진
7. 국제적 학술 교류 및 기술 협력
8. 보안공학에 관한 논문지 발간
9. 기타 본 회 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
International Journal of Future Generation Communication and Networking
간기
격월간
pISSN
2233-7857
수록기간
2008~2016
십진분류
KDC 505DDC 605
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / International Journal of Future Generation Communication and Networking Vol.6 No.5