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Ecological Characteristics of Leech Ectoparasitism on Mountain Frogs in Odaesan National Park

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  • 발행기관
    한국양서ㆍ파충류학회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    한국양서ㆍ파충류학회지 바로가기
  • 통권
    Volume4 Number1 (2012.12)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.1-7
  • 저자
    Hyun-Soo Sim, Ja-Kyeong Kim, Dae-In Kim, Daesik Park
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A202621

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초록

영어
Although frogs are known to be important hosts for leeches, very few related studies have been conducted in South Korea. To investigate ecological characteristics of leech ectoparasitism on mountain frogs (Rana dybowskii and Rana huanrenensis) and to test if a leech infection rate (number of leeches per frog) is affected by temperature fluctuation in water pools, we have investigated 46 water pools in four different valleys within Odaesan National Park in the spring of 2010. According to morphological characteristics, we classified the collected leeches into Parabdella quadrioculata or Torix tagoi. Rana dybowskii (92%, 86 out of 94 frogs) was more infected by leeches than R. huanrenensis (88%, 77 out of 89 frogs) was. The sex, amplexus status, and condition factor (body mass/ snout-vent length) of frogs did not affect the infection rate. Among eight environmental factors, pH and DO in water pools, shortest distance to mountain from the pools, and size of the pools negatively affected the leech infection rate. We did not find any evidence that temperature fluctuation in water pools affects the leech infection rate. The leech infection rate was significantly different among valleys and specially the rate was the lowest in Gujiri valley. Considering that mountain frogs were greatly infected by leeches, leeches may increase the mortality of larval and adult frogs in wild.

목차

Abstract
 Introduction
 Materials and Methods
  1. Study sites
  2. Collecting frogs and leeches
  3. Measuring environmental factors
  4. Statistical analysis
 Results
  1. Classification of leeches
  2. Leech ectoparasitism on frogs
  3. Relationship between leech infection rate and envi-ronmental factors
 Discussion
 Acknowledgment
 References

키워드

leech ectoparasitism mountain frogs climate change

저자

  • Hyun-Soo Sim [ Division of Science Education, ] Co-first author
  • Ja-Kyeong Kim [ Department of Biology, Kangwon National University ] Co-first author
  • Dae-In Kim [ Department of Biology, Kangwon National University ]
  • Daesik Park [ Division of Science Education ] Corresponding author

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    한국양서ㆍ파충류학회 [The Korean Research Society of Herpetologists]
  • 설립연도
    2008
  • 분야
    자연과학>기타자연과학
  • 소개
    본 학회는 우리나라에 서식하는 양서․파충류에 관한 연구 및 연구 결과를 논의하고, 이를 통하여 한국 내 양서․파충류의 효율적인 보전에 관한 대책 등을 제시하여, 한국의 자연환경 보전에 기여하고자 한다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    한국양서ㆍ파충류학회지 [Korean Journal of Herpetology]
  • 간기
    연간
  • pISSN
    2005-9019
  • 수록기간
    2009~2025
  • 십진분류
    KDC 497 DDC 590

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