The purpose of this study was to analyze exercise participation consciousness using health belief model(HBM). The subjects in this study were 500 adults(aged between 30 and 60years). And after except incomplete or bad faith questionnaires, we analyzed the data of 355 questionnaires(men 184, women 171). The content validity of the measurement tool, based on previous studies, were obtained through consultation with health related expert. A total of 46 preliminary items in question was constructed in the form of Likert response format. As results, a total 26questions(susceptibility to disease: 7questions, severity of disease: 5questions, benefits of exercise: 9questions, and barriers to exercise: 5questions) appeared to be suitable as measurement tool. Eigenvalues of the components appeared to susceptibility to disease 5.517, severity of disease 2.256, benefits of exercise 8.196, and barriers to exercise 1.760, and a cumulative rate of 46.65% variance was suggested. Also, Cronbach'α for reliability appeared to susceptibility to disease .784, severity of disease .800, benefits of exercise .886, and barriers to exercise .700. As results, the susceptibility to disease was related with level of exercise participation, the severity of disease was related with age and level of exercise participation, the benefits of exercise was related with age and health state, and the barriers to exercise was related with level of exercise participation and economics. In conclusion, we suggested that strengthening the susceptibility to disease and the severity of disease and decreasing the barriers to exercise is demanded in order to promote regular exercise participation.
목차
Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 연구방법 1. 연구대상 2. 조사도구 3. 설문방법 4. 자료처리 Ⅲ. 결과 1. 성별에 따른 차이 분석 2. 연령대에 따른 차이분석 3. 교육수준에 따른 차이 4. 경제수준(월수입)에 따른 차이 5. 건강상태에 따른 차이 6. 운동참여 수준에 따른 차이 Ⅳ. 논의 Ⅴ. 결론 및 제언 참고문헌 ABSTRACT
키워드
health belief modelexercise participationexercise participation consciousness
현대사회에 있어서 신체활동 연구의 주요 탐구과제는 ‘신체활동을 통한 교육’으로부터 ‘인간의 기본적인 움직임’을 목표로 하는 스포츠적인 움직임을 중심으로 한 생명 활동의 개념으로 급속히 변화되고 있는 추세이다. 이러한 환경변화에 대응하기 위하여 본학회는 ‘체육’적인 요소에서 ‘스포츠’적인 요소를 중심으로 한 학문적 정체성을 견고히 하고, 정기적인 학술지 발간과 학술활동을 통해 한국스포츠츠 문화의 발전과 학문적인 발전에 기여하는데 그 목적이 있다.