This study aimed to investigate the effects on changes in type of attention and hurdle performance by developing and applying the attentional focus training program suitable for the standard of sixth grade students. The experimental group hurdled for 20 minutes after participating in the attentional focus training program for approximately 10 minutes thrice-weekly for 6 weeks. On the other hand, the control group hurdled for 20 minutes after watching images of excellent athletes' performances for approximately 10 minutes thrice-weekly for 6 weeks. After experimental treatment, the attention type and hurdle performance of the experimental group and the control group were measured. In order to measure the type of attention, this study revised the questions of TAIS and used a hurdling rating scale table dividing continuous motions of crossing hurdles into four-phased motions in order to measure the hurdle performance capability. This study used One-Way ANOVA and ANCOVA as statistical methods for data analysis. As a result of the data analysis, the following conclusions were drawn. First, it was not possible for the attention training to have a positive effect on the attention type changes of the elementary school students. As a result of ANCOVA on the measurement results of the experimental group and the control group, there were significant differences in BET, OET, and RED. However, as a result of One-Way ANOVA on the pre-and post-measurement results of the experimental group by post hoc tests, there was no significant difference. Second, the attention training was partially effective in the hurdle performance capability change of study object. As a result of ANCOVA to the measurement results of the experimental group and the control group, there were significant differences in all sub-factors. However, as a result of One-Way ANOVA on the pre-and post-measurement results of the experimental group by post hoc tests, there were significant differences in stride, take-off and total score excluding motion in the air and landing motion.
목차
Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 연구방법 1. 연구대상 2. 조사도구 3. 조사절차 4. 자료처리 Ⅲ. 결과 1. 주의유형의 변화 2. 허들 수행력 향상 Ⅳ. 논의 및 제언 참고문헌 ABSTRACT
키워드
attentional focus trainingtype of attentionhurdlingElementary School Student.
현대사회에 있어서 신체활동 연구의 주요 탐구과제는 ‘신체활동을 통한 교육’으로부터 ‘인간의 기본적인 움직임’을 목표로 하는 스포츠적인 움직임을 중심으로 한 생명 활동의 개념으로 급속히 변화되고 있는 추세이다. 이러한 환경변화에 대응하기 위하여 본학회는 ‘체육’적인 요소에서 ‘스포츠’적인 요소를 중심으로 한 학문적 정체성을 견고히 하고, 정기적인 학술지 발간과 학술활동을 통해 한국스포츠츠 문화의 발전과 학문적인 발전에 기여하는데 그 목적이 있다.