Bo Hwa Son, In Jung Jung, Jeong Chan Moon, Joo Mi Jeon, Wahyu Indra Fanata, Jae Yong Yoo, Jae Ho Cha, Je Hein Kim, Rikno Harmoko, Ki Seong Ko, Sang Yeol Lee, Kyun Oh Lee
언어
영어(ENG)
URL
https://www.earticle.net/Article/A192428
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원문정보
초록
영어
N-glycosylation is a major post-translational protein modification, which alters physicochemical properties of the protein, affecting the folding, distribution, stability and thus biological function and efficiency of protein. Plant type complex N-glycans are distinctive from those found in mammalian because they contain β1,2-xylose and core α 1,3-fucose residues attached to the pentasaccharide (Man3GlcNAc2) core structure but no sialic acid residues. The presence of β1,2-xylose and core α1,3-fucose residues on plant type complex N-glycans has long been an irritating limitation in the use of plant-made pharmaceuticals (PMPs) in human therapy, as these N-glycan epitopes are potentially immunogenic in mammals. In this study, to remove the plant specific sugar residues and humanize the N-glycosylation in plant, we isolated mutants of the corresponding plant specific glycosyltransferase genes (α1,3-fucosyltransferase I, α1,3-fucosyltransferase II, β 1,2-xylosyltransferase, β1,3-galactosyltransferase and α1,4-fucosyltransferase). We made double, triple and quadruple mutants by crossing the mutants, and quintuple mutant is on the construction. The triple (fuct1/fuct2/xylt) and quadruple (fuct1/fuct2/xylt/fuct3) mutants do not show significant developmental defects in a normal growth condition and they do not produce the plant specific sugar residues on the N-glycan. The resulting mutant will be transformed by human α1,6-fucosyltransferase and β1,4-galactosyltransferase genes to accomplish further humanized N-glycosylation in plant. [Supported by BK21 program]
저자
Bo Hwa Son [ Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Program), EB-NCRC and PMBBRC, Gyeongsang National University ]
In Jung Jung [ Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Program), EB-NCRC and PMBBRC, Gyeongsang National University ]
Jeong Chan Moon [ Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Program), EB-NCRC and PMBBRC, Gyeongsang National University ]
Joo Mi Jeon [ Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Program), EB-NCRC and PMBBRC, Gyeongsang National University ]
Wahyu Indra Fanata [ Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Program), EB-NCRC and PMBBRC, Gyeongsang National University ]
Jae Yong Yoo [ Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Program), EB-NCRC and PMBBRC, Gyeongsang National University ]
Jae Ho Cha [ Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Program), EB-NCRC and PMBBRC, Gyeongsang National University ]
Je Hein Kim [ Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Program), EB-NCRC and PMBBRC, Gyeongsang National University ]
Rikno Harmoko [ Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Program), EB-NCRC and PMBBRC, Gyeongsang National University ]
Ki Seong Ko [ Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Program), EB-NCRC and PMBBRC, Gyeongsang National University ]
Sang Yeol Lee [ Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Program), EB-NCRC and PMBBRC, Gyeongsang National University ]
Kyun Oh Lee [ Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Program), EB-NCRC and PMBBRC, Gyeongsang National University ]
본 학회는 화학, 생화학, 분자생물학, 미생물학, 식품공학, 의학, 약학, 유전공학 및 생물공학, 환경 및 기타 공업 등 전 분야의 탄수화물관련 이론과 기술을 연구 발전시키고 산학협동을 통해 이를 보급하여 국내 관련 산업의 발전 및 국민생활의 과학화에 기여하고자 하며, 이러한 목표와 비젼의 실현을 위해 회원들이 적극적인 참여와 활동을 전개하고자 한다.