China's State Council enacted the Law of Renewable Energy of the People's Republic of China on January 1, 2006. This law is not only a legal guarantee to promote the development of renewable energy sources in China but has also had a positive influence internationally. The Law of Renewable Energy establishes five basic legal systems -overall objectives, peremptory grid attachment, differentiated electricity pricing, fee apportionment and special foundation. Based on these five systems, the Law forms a well-functioning legal and policy system to bolster the development of renewable energy, particularly for use in power generation. At the same time, China has made progress in implementing important legal systems, rules and regulations and this has given a boost to the development and utilization of renewable energy, contributing greatly to alleviating the shortfall of resources and the efforts to combat climate change. At the same time, some problems popped up during the implementation of the Law of Renewable Energy. The development, utilization and planning of renewable energy is out of line with the overall planning of energy, electricity and power grids; the systems of peremptory grid attachment and full acquisition of renewable energy are difficult to impose; the additional allocation method for pricing of electricity from renewable energy is irrational. Therefore, based on post-enactment assessment, the Commission of Environment and Resources of the National People's Congress put forth a proposal to modify the Law of Renewable Energy, including introducing overall planning, combining market configuration and governmental macro control, guaranteeing the unified use of governmental subsidies and establishing a renewable development fund managed by the government. The protective full acquisition system for renewable energy is the biggest bright spot in this modification to the law. On December 26, 2009, the 12th session of the Standing Committee of the 11th National People's Congress passed the proposal of modifying the Law of Renewable Energy.
목차
Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 중국 재생가능에너지법제도 확립의 문제 1. 기후변화협약에 따른 중국 재생가능에너지법제도의 확립문제 2. 중국 재생가능에너지관리체제의 확립문제 Ⅲ. 중국 재생가능에너지 이용의 법적 문제 1. 중국 바이오에너지 이용의 법적 과제 2. 중국 태양열에너지 이용의 법적 과제 3. 중국 풍력에너지 이용의 법적 과제 Ⅳ. 중국 재생가능에너지법제도의 발전과제 1. 재생가능에너지 할당제도의 개선 2. 경제적 지원제도 3. 녹색증서 발급 4. 법적 책임 강화 Ⅴ. 결론 ≪参考文献≫
키워드
입법과제재생가능에너지 확립체제개발용 펀드재생가능에너지법법제도 입안 수립 立法課題modification and improvementfull acquisition systemdevelopment fundlaw of renewable energyoverall planning確定可再生能源體系專項基金可再生能源法律規劃法律制度
중국법에 대한 학술적 연구발표 및 회원 상호간의 교류를 목적으로 하며, 그 목적을 달성하기 위하여 다음 각 호의 사업을 한다.
1. 중국 법학 및 이와 밀접한 관련을 가지는 인접 학문분야에 대한 조사 연구
2. 연구발표회 및 토론회의 개최
3. 학회지 및 연구서적의 간행
4. 기타 필요하다고 인정되는 사업