This paper explores the national identity and the attitudes towards immigrants among Korean and Japanese university students(below, KUS, JUS). In order to this research, we used cross-national comparable data from Korea and Japan researched at the institute for social Science Research in PNU. and analyzed by factor analysis, t-test. The results are as follows. First, the national identity was examined by national attachment, national pride, qualification of nation. In the national attachment and the national pride, JUS was generally higher than KUS. And the qualification of nation of KUS divided by two factors, that is, civic and ethnic factor, whereas that of JUS had not divide. But there seemed that KUS had strong civic identity and JUS had strong ethnic identity. Second, the attitudes towards immigrants was examined by social distance, attitudes about multicultural society, perceived threat. In the social distance, KUS were generally similar JUS, but JUS were more acceptable than KUS for international marriage. In the attitudes about multicultural society, KUS were very similar JUS, but KUS recognized positively and JUS recognized negatively. In the perceived threat, KUS concerned than JUS about taking jobs away from immigrants, damage of lineage and culture, and JUS concerned than KUS about increase of social problems related immigrants. In the attitudes of multicultural policy, KUS were more higher than JUS to support foreign school, wheres JUS were higher than KUS to qualify foreigners as voter.
목차
Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 1. 국민정체성 2. 다문화태도 Ⅲ. 연구방법 1. 자료 2. 측정 3. 분석 Ⅳ. 결과 및 논의 1. 조사대상자의 일반적 특성 2. 한국과 일본 대학생의 국민정체성의 차이 3. 다문화태도 Ⅴ. 결론 참고문헌 논문초록
동북아시아문화학회 [The Association of North-east Asian Cultures]
설립연도
2000
분야
복합학>학제간연구
소개
동북아시아 문화의 다양성과 정체성을 연구 토론하고, 지역내 문화 교류의 다양한 모습을 연구하고 문화변동의 큰 틀을 집적함으로써 우리 민족 문화 및 상대 민족의 문화적 터전을 이해하여 문화공동체적 특성을 계발하고 상호 관련성의 강화를 유도하는 학술활동을 통해 동북아시아의 문화발전에 이바지함.