The purpose of this study was to examine relationships between leisure attitude and psychological well-being in professional athletes. To achieve this purpose, the subject was selected by semi-professional and professional athletes. In total, 400 survey questionnaires were distributed and 361 questionnaires used after eliminating 39 incomplete samples. There are two questionnaires(Sports Attitude Scale, Psychological Well-being Scale). The collected data were analyzed by the frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, correlation analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA, and regression analysis with SPSS WIN 18.0 program. The results were as follows; First, according to an individual characteristic, the leisure attitude and psychological well-being appeared with statistical significance toward gender. Second, there were statistically significant differences on leisure attitude according to the leisure participation types, and competence and self-realization subscale of psychological well-being were significantly different on the leisure participation types. Third, there was a positive correlation between the sub-factors of leisure attitudes and psychological well-being. Specifically, leisure activities are very important to professional athletes because their psychological performance has been manipulated for cruel social competition. In addition, leisure activities could be a great suggestion for professional athletes in modern society who do not have time to enjoy themselves.
목차
I. 서론 1. 연구의 필요성 2. 연구의 목적 II. 연구방법 1. 연구대상 2. 조사도구 3. 조사절차 4. 자료처리 III. 결과 1. 성별에 다른 여가태도, 심리적 행복감 비교 2. 여가참여유형별 여가태도와 심리적 행복감의 차이 3. 여가태도와 심리적 행복감의 인과관계 IV. 논의 V. 결론 참고문헌 ABSTRACT
키워드
leisure attitudepsychological well-beingprofessional athletesparticipation type
현대사회에 있어서 신체활동 연구의 주요 탐구과제는 ‘신체활동을 통한 교육’으로부터 ‘인간의 기본적인 움직임’을 목표로 하는 스포츠적인 움직임을 중심으로 한 생명 활동의 개념으로 급속히 변화되고 있는 추세이다. 이러한 환경변화에 대응하기 위하여 본학회는 ‘체육’적인 요소에서 ‘스포츠’적인 요소를 중심으로 한 학문적 정체성을 견고히 하고, 정기적인 학술지 발간과 학술활동을 통해 한국스포츠츠 문화의 발전과 학문적인 발전에 기여하는데 그 목적이 있다.