The purpose of this study improves a range of motion and alleviates a spasticity on children with spastic cerebral palsy, range of motion and spasticity caused by excessive myotasis. For achieving this purpose, we select 8 children who are spastic cerebral palsy, as an experimental group, taking part in swimming program of S-rehabilitation center and 8 children who are spastic cerebral palsy, as a control group, not participating swimming program. Swimming exercise is performed from each one hour on three times a week. We use a modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) to evaluate a spastic and a Goniometer to evaluate a range of motion. For a suitable data processing, SPSS/PC+ 12.0 Windows version is used. Differences between pretest and posttest according to spastic and range of motion are compared using two-dependent sample t test and differences intergroup are compared using two-independent sample t test. The results are follows. First, In experimental group, rom of elbow shows significantly different appeared but muscle tone of elbow shows significantly different is not appeared. Second, In experimental group, rom of knee shows significantly different appeared but muscle tone of knee shows significantly different is not appeared. Third, In control group, rom and muscle tone of elbow show significantly different is not appeared. Fourth, In control group, rom and muscle tone of knee show significantly different is not appeared. Fifth, ROM and muscle tone of elbow are improved averagely between groups but significantly different is not appeared. Lastly, ROM and muscle tone of Knee are improved averagely between groups but significantly different is not appeared.
목차
I. 서론 1. 연구의 필요성 2. 연구의 목적 II. 연구방법 1. 연구대상 2. 측정도구 및 방법 3. 수중운동 프로그램 4. 자료처리 III. 결과 1. 실험집단내 팔꿈치(Elbow) 측정 2. 실험집단내 무릎(Knee) 측정 3. 통제집단내 팔꿈치(Elbow) 측정 4. 통제집단내 무릎(Knee) 측정 5. 실험집단, 통제집단간 팔꿈치(Elbow) 측정 6. 실험집단, 통제집단간 무릎(Knee) 측정 IV. 논의 V. 결론 참고문헌 ABSTRACT
키워드
Swimming ParticipationSpasticityRange of MotionChildren with Spastic Cerebral Palsy.
현대사회에 있어서 신체활동 연구의 주요 탐구과제는 ‘신체활동을 통한 교육’으로부터 ‘인간의 기본적인 움직임’을 목표로 하는 스포츠적인 움직임을 중심으로 한 생명 활동의 개념으로 급속히 변화되고 있는 추세이다. 이러한 환경변화에 대응하기 위하여 본학회는 ‘체육’적인 요소에서 ‘스포츠’적인 요소를 중심으로 한 학문적 정체성을 견고히 하고, 정기적인 학술지 발간과 학술활동을 통해 한국스포츠츠 문화의 발전과 학문적인 발전에 기여하는데 그 목적이 있다.