고등학교 유도와 레슬링 선수들의 체력 및 슬관절 등속성 근기능 비교
Comparison of physical fitness and knee joint of isokinetic muscle function in high school Judo and Wrestling athletes
The purpose of this study that had been measured up body composition, basal physical fitness, aerobic performance and isokinetic muscle function between high school judo and wrestling athletes was a comparative evaluation. The 16 high school athletes(judo: age-17.5±0.7, wrestling: age-17.8±0.7)who participated in this study were randomized, respectively. The subjects of two group were measured about anthropometry(height, weight), body composition(muscle mass, % body fat), basal physical fitness(grip strength, backmuscle strength, vertical jump test, sit-up, trunk forward flexion) and isokinetic test of thigh and trunk. All variables were analyzed using standard procedures and the results are presented as means±standard deviations(SD). The results are as following 1. comparative results of body composition were no significant differences between two groups. 2. comparative results of basal physical fitness were no significant differences between two groups. 3. R value was shown significant difference in aerobic performance(p<.05). 4. Results of thigh isokinetic tests were highly appeared about right extensor (Nm, Nm/kg, p<.05, p<.01) and right extensor(Nm, Nm/kg, p<.05, p.01) in wrestling athletes at 60°/sec and 120°/sec test. Whereas, Right muscle function (%, p<.05)and bilateral of extensor(%, p<.01) were highly appered in judo athletes at 60°/sec and 120°/sec test. Results of trunk isokinetic tests were highly appeared about extensor at 30°/sec(Nm/kg, p<.05) and 60°/sec(Nm, Nm/kg, p<.05, p<.001) in judo athletes. There were significant differences between two groups in isokinetic test. Muscle strength of thigh was excellent among the rest in wrestling, back muscle strength was high in judo. Thus, this study will be able to contribute for improvement adolescence judo and wrestling athletes.
목차
Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 연구방법 1. 연구대상 2. 연구설계 3. 측정항목 및 방법 4. 자료처리 Ⅲ. 결과 1. 체격 및 신체구성 2. 기초체력 3. 유산소성 운동능력 4. 등속성 근기능 Ⅳ. 논의 Ⅴ. 결론 및 제언 참고문헌 ABSTRACT
현대사회에 있어서 신체활동 연구의 주요 탐구과제는 ‘신체활동을 통한 교육’으로부터 ‘인간의 기본적인 움직임’을 목표로 하는 스포츠적인 움직임을 중심으로 한 생명 활동의 개념으로 급속히 변화되고 있는 추세이다. 이러한 환경변화에 대응하기 위하여 본학회는 ‘체육’적인 요소에서 ‘스포츠’적인 요소를 중심으로 한 학문적 정체성을 견고히 하고, 정기적인 학술지 발간과 학술활동을 통해 한국스포츠츠 문화의 발전과 학문적인 발전에 기여하는데 그 목적이 있다.