Due to its dominant role in economic globalization, English has become a critical tool in today’s intercultural and technological era. In order to increase children’s English language proficiency, Thailand reformed its educational system in 1999 and adopted a new approach, learnercenteredness. This research study reports on the impact of this new policy on primary school teachers teaching English as a Foreign Language in Thailand. The results from the semi-structured interview with twenty-five teachers suggest that the educational reform has not yet been as constructive as was expected. Teachers have partial knowledge and some misconceptions about learner-centeredness, preventing the approach from achieving its potential. Most teachers have low selfreported language proficiency and have no prior training on the new approach. Classroom practices are quite different from the expected learner-centered and communicative classes. Factors impeding the success of the policy include teacher, learner, institutional, external, and adoption factors. The results of the study call for more rigorous and extended teacher training, changes in foreign language curricula, and further research studies to investigate teaching methods appropriate to the Thai context.
목차
ABSTRACT CURRENT LANGUAGE TEACHING SITUATION IN THAILAND Rationale for Educational Reform and Foreign Language Reform New Foreign Language Policy Research Questions METHOD Research Instrument Participants Data Collection Data Analysis and Coding System RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Current English Education Situation Teachers’ Perceived Language Abilities CONCLUSION Implications for English Teaching in Thailand and Future Study Limitations ACKNOWLEDGEMENT THE AUTHOR REFERENCES APPENDIX
키워드
language policylearner-centerednessprimary school teachers
The goals of Asia TEFL are to promote scholarship, disseminate information, and facilitate cross-cultural understanding among persons concerned with the teaching and learning of English in Asia. In order to accomplish this, Asia TEFL will pursue the following goals:
1. To link ELT professionals in joint research on issues and concerns regarding English teaching and learning in the Asian context.
2. To publish an academic journal, The Asia TEFL Journal, as an internationally recognized journal in the field of English language teaching.
3. To host conferences and seminars addressing important issues concerning ELT in Asia.
4. To develop proficiency guidelines and assessment methods designed for the needs of the Asian context.
5. To develop programs for Asian learners and teachers of English to build their English language proficiency and cultural understanding and provide them with the skills required to be efficient English teaching professionals.