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Topic Effects on Writing Performance: What Do Students and Their Writings Tell Us?

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  • 발행기관
    아시아영어교육학회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    The Journal of AsiaTEFL SCOPUS 바로가기
  • 통권
    Vol.8 No.1 (2011.03)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.23-38
  • 저자
    Xiaoling Ji
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A182305

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원문정보

초록

영어
Although writing is considered to be an indispensable language skill and is being tested in almost all important English proficiency tests, it is notoriously difficult to design a good writing task. Over the past decades, a number of studies have been done concerning the relationship between writing tasks and writing performance, with the former usually classified in terms of rhetorical mode, topic effect, features of prompts, etc. Researches so far have concluded that students’ writings are more or less affected by the writing task. However, as there are still variables left unexplained, more studies are called for. The present study examines students’ perception of two writing topics and how the writing topics actually affect writing performance. The first task (Education Essay) features a broad topic, while the second (Golf Course Essay) a more focused topic. The two sets of essays are compared in fluency, syntactic complexity, linguistic accuracy and lexical complexity as well as writing quality. It is found the majority of the students prefer the Golf Course topic, because they have more to say about it and the topic is more thought-provoking. The Golf Course topic is also found to generate better essays in terms of fluency, syntactic complexity, and lexical sophistication, a pattern consistent with students’ perceptions. The analytic rating also indicates that the participants perform significantly better in the Golf Course task. The findings of the study therefore highlight the importance of designing a writing task that can motivate students and encourage more critical thinking.

목차

ABSTRACT
 INTRODUCTION
 LITERATURE REVIEW
 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
  Procedure
  Participants
  Analyses of Written Samples
 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
  Students’ Perception of the Two Essays
  Raters’ Rating of the Two Sets of Essays
  Linguistic Features
 CONCLUSION
 THE AUTHOR
 REFERENCES
 APPENDIX
 The Golf essay

키워드

topic effects writing performance students’ perceptions

저자

  • Xiaoling Ji [ Shanghai Jiao Tong University ]

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    아시아영어교육학회 [Asia TEFL]
  • 설립연도
    2004
  • 분야
    사회과학>교육학
  • 소개
    The goals of Asia TEFL are to promote scholarship, disseminate information, and facilitate cross-cultural understanding among persons concerned with the teaching and learning of English in Asia. In order to accomplish this, Asia TEFL will pursue the following goals: 1. To link ELT professionals in joint research on issues and concerns regarding English teaching and learning in the Asian context. 2. To publish an academic journal, The Asia TEFL Journal, as an internationally recognized journal in the field of English language teaching. 3. To host conferences and seminars addressing important issues concerning ELT in Asia. 4. To develop proficiency guidelines and assessment methods designed for the needs of the Asian context. 5. To develop programs for Asian learners and teachers of English to build their English language proficiency and cultural understanding and provide them with the skills required to be efficient English teaching professionals.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    The Journal of AsiaTEFL
  • 간기
    계간
  • pISSN
    1738-3102
  • eISSN
    2466-1511
  • 수록기간
    2004~2026
  • 등재여부
    SCOPUS,KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 740 DDC 420

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