In the twenty-first century, as the world has become more global, the English language has been considered a significant tool for communication. This study examines how to effectively teach English communicative skills to students in the Japanese setting. Based on the selected review of literature, this paper revisits concepts of communicative competence and Communicative Language Teaching (CLT). It also examines the objectives of the English curriculum in Japan developed by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology [MEXT] and describes current situation of its implementation. Finally, this paper proposes some tips for Japanese English teachers. It is highly recommended for the teachers to understand and teach communicative competence within the frame of grammatical, sociolinguistic, discourse, and strategic competence. Developing qualifications of the teachers and their inter-cultural awareness also contributes to a more adequate implementation of CLT in the Japanese context.
목차
ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION HISTORICAL OVERVIEW Revisiting Communicative Competence Definitions and Features of Communicative Language Teaching(CLT) CURRENT ENGLISH CURRICULUM IN JAPAN Guidelines by MEXT Teacher Qualification English in Elementary Schools Challenges to Entrance Examinations IMPLICATIONS Judging from the Perspective of Communicative Competence Teacher’s Dimension Cultural Dimension CONCLUSION THE AUTHOR REFERENCES
키워드
Communicative Language Teaching (CLT)Japanese English teacherscommunicative competenceMEXT
저자
Yuko Iwai [ The University of Southern Mississippi, USA ]
The goals of Asia TEFL are to promote scholarship, disseminate information, and facilitate cross-cultural understanding among persons concerned with the teaching and learning of English in Asia. In order to accomplish this, Asia TEFL will pursue the following goals:
1. To link ELT professionals in joint research on issues and concerns regarding English teaching and learning in the Asian context.
2. To publish an academic journal, The Asia TEFL Journal, as an internationally recognized journal in the field of English language teaching.
3. To host conferences and seminars addressing important issues concerning ELT in Asia.
4. To develop proficiency guidelines and assessment methods designed for the needs of the Asian context.
5. To develop programs for Asian learners and teachers of English to build their English language proficiency and cultural understanding and provide them with the skills required to be efficient English teaching professionals.