A vital issue for a new drug carrier system based on self-assembly and polymerization of polydiacetylene amphiphiles in clinical application is analyzed. We have developed a novel polymerized vesicular carrier that composes of polydiacetylene and other types of phospholipids. Liposomes loaded with ampicillin as a model hydrophilic drug has been successfully constituted by polymerizable diacetylens into the lipid bilayer vesicle. Furthermore these liposomes were fused rapidly when the medium pH is lowered from 7 to 4. The polymerized liposomes have been characterized in terms of particle size distribution. Liposome fusion was demonstrated by Dynamic light scattering (DLS) and TEM image. Cross-linking of the diacetylene lipids prevents the drug leakage and the encapsulated drug can be instantaneously released at low pH condition. Finally, the therapeutic effect was observed by the appearance of plaques on a lawn of bacteria and fluorescent image of PDA liposomes on plaques. As a result, this research demonstrates that such novel pH-sensitive polymerized liposomes have very good prospect as a drug carrier.
키워드
PolydiacetyleneLiposomeDrug carrierAmpicillin
저자
Jong Uk LEE [ Dept. of Chemical &Biological engineering, Korea university, Seoul 136-701, Korea. ]
Sang Jun SIM [ Dept. of Chemical &Biological engineering, Korea university, Seoul 136-701, Korea. ]
한국생물공학회 [The Korean Society for Biotechnology and Bioengineering]
설립연도
1984
분야
공학>생물공학
소개
이 법인은 생물 공학의 발전과 보급에 이바지하고, 회원 상호 간의 연구 협력과 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 한다
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2. 생물공학의 실용화를 촉진시키기 위한 산학 협동
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