Low protein yield has been known as a main obstacle in transgenic plant cell cultures for the production of recombinant protein. Production of a fusion protein, human cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4-immunoglobulin (hCTLA4Ig), was induced by sugar starvation using rice alpha-amylase 3D (RAmy3D) promoter in transgenic rice cell suspension cultures. Due to the sugar depletion, RAmy3D promoter causes cell death during the production phase. Under this condition, the rice cells can be more sensitive to hydrodynamic stress. In flask cultures, hydrodynamic stress can be changed by the parameters such as the size of flasks, agitation rate and working volume. In this study, hCTLA4Ig productivity was compared between the cultures in different flask sizes (0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2 and 5 L). In larger flasks, significant decrease of hCTLA4Ig level was observed and this decrease was thought to be originated from the changes in hydrodynamic stress. To confirm the effect of hydrodynamic stress on hCTLA4Ig production in flask cultivation, both agitation rate and working volume were changed in 1-L flask. It was confirmed that hydrodynamic stress could lower the production of hCTLA4Ig as well as cell viability. In conclusion, hydrodynamic stress should be controlled to improve the hCTLA4Ig production during the scale-up process.
한국생물공학회 [The Korean Society for Biotechnology and Bioengineering]
설립연도
1984
분야
공학>생물공학
소개
이 법인은 생물 공학의 발전과 보급에 이바지하고, 회원 상호 간의 연구 협력과 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 한다
1. 생물공학 분야의 발전을 위한 연구 협력
2. 생물공학의 실용화를 촉진시키기 위한 산학 협동
3. 학술연구 발표회, 강연회, 연수회 등 학술활동의 개최
4. 국,영문 학술지,소식지,학술회의 Proceedings 및 학술도서의 발간
5. 생물공학 발전을 위한 정책 건의
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