The redox balance in microbial metabolism is an important factor to determine end-products in the microbial fermentation. We supplied reducing power to a Clostridium strain to manipulate the redox metabolism using a cathode as a bioelectrochemical technique (1-3). The cyclic voltamogram showed a redox peak at -160 mV v.s. Ag/AgCl in the Clostridium culture grown in P2 medium with glucose as a carbon source. Electrochemically active Clostridium sp. was cultivated in a cathode compartment at an applied potential of -160 mV vs. Ag/AgCl. The electric current was consumed by the Clostridium without any mediator and it was increased to 1.5 mA according to the microbial growth. Interestingly, the production of butyrate and acetate from glucose was decreased in this bioelectrochemical system. However, butanol production (4 NADH consumed for 1 butanol) was increased up to 2.4 times. We measured the ratio of NADH/NAD+ within cells and found it was dependent on the current change. It was supposed that the cathode reduction of NAD+ induced more butanol production. This is the first report of controlling the cellular metabolism of the electroactive Clostridium given by an electrochemically introduced reducing equivalent.
한국생물공학회 [The Korean Society for Biotechnology and Bioengineering]
설립연도
1984
분야
공학>생물공학
소개
이 법인은 생물 공학의 발전과 보급에 이바지하고, 회원 상호 간의 연구 협력과 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 한다
1. 생물공학 분야의 발전을 위한 연구 협력
2. 생물공학의 실용화를 촉진시키기 위한 산학 협동
3. 학술연구 발표회, 강연회, 연수회 등 학술활동의 개최
4. 국,영문 학술지,소식지,학술회의 Proceedings 및 학술도서의 발간
5. 생물공학 발전을 위한 정책 건의
6. 기타 국제 교류 등 본 학회의 목적 달성을 위한 제반 활동