Isolation, Identification, and Statistical Optimization of Medium Composition for Production of Carboxymethylcellualse by a Marine Bacterium Bacillus velezensis A-68 from Rice Hulls
Wa GAO, Hyung-Woo Kim, Myung-Hwan Kim, Jin-Woo Lee
언어
영어(ENG)
URL
https://www.earticle.net/Article/A174717
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원문정보
초록
영어
A microorganism producing carboxymethylcellulase (CMCase) was isolated from seawater, identified as Bacillus velezensis by analyses of 16S rDNA and partial sequences of the gyrA, and designated as B. velezensis A-68. The optimal conditions for production of CMCase by B. velezensis A-68 were established using response surface methodology (RSM). The optimal concentrations of rice hulls and yeast extract, and initial pH of the medium for cell growth were 60.2 g/L, 7.38 g/L, and 7.18, respectively, whereas those for production of CMCase were 50.0 g/L, 5.00 g/L, and 7.30. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) implied that the most significant factor for cell growth as well as production of CMCase was yeast extract. The optimal concentrations of K2HPO4, NaCl, MgSO4·7H2O, and (NH4)2SO4 in the medium for cell growth were 7.50, 1.00, 0.10, and 0.80 g/L, respectively, which were the same as those for production of CMCase. The ANOVA also indicated that highly significant (“probe>F” less than 0.0001) for cell growth was K2HPO4, whereas those for production of CMCase were K2HPO4, MgSO4·7H2O, and (NH4)2SO4. The optimal temperatures for cell growth and production of CMCase were 30 and 35℃, respectively. The maximal production of CMCase under optimized conditions was 83.8 U/mL, which was 3.3 times higher than that before optimization. In this study, rice hulls were developed as a substrate for production of CMCase and time for production of CMCase was reduced to 3 days using a newly isolated marine bacterium.
키워드
B. velezensis A-68rice hullsresponse surface methodcarboxymethylcellulase
저자
Wa GAO [ Department of Medical Bioscience of Graduate School of Dong-A University and Dong A University, Busan. ]
Hyung-Woo Kim [ Department of Medical Bioscience of Graduate School of Dong-A University and Dong A University, Busan. ]
Myung-Hwan Kim [ Department of Medical Bioscience of Graduate School of Dong-A University and Dong A University, Busan. ]
Jin-Woo Lee [ BK21 Bio-Silver Program of Dong-A University, and Department of Biotechnology, Dong-A University, Busan 604-714, Korea ]
한국생물공학회 [The Korean Society for Biotechnology and Bioengineering]
설립연도
1984
분야
공학>생물공학
소개
이 법인은 생물 공학의 발전과 보급에 이바지하고, 회원 상호 간의 연구 협력과 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 한다
1. 생물공학 분야의 발전을 위한 연구 협력
2. 생물공학의 실용화를 촉진시키기 위한 산학 협동
3. 학술연구 발표회, 강연회, 연수회 등 학술활동의 개최
4. 국,영문 학술지,소식지,학술회의 Proceedings 및 학술도서의 발간
5. 생물공학 발전을 위한 정책 건의
6. 기타 국제 교류 등 본 학회의 목적 달성을 위한 제반 활동