ecent development of microbial platforms for the production of bisabolene, a precursor of bisabolane, biosynthetic alternative to D2 diesel fuel, has been stimulated due to rising petroleum costs and environmental concerns (1). Microbial engineering based on Synthetic biology boosts the efforts to produce ‘Drop-In’ biofuels from renewable feedstocks. Synthetic biology aims to develop the foundational understanding and technologies to build intelligent biological systems to accomplish the breakthrough especially of metabolic engineering. In this presentation, I will present the IPTG-free bisabolene production system using engineered E. coli. Quorum-sensing (QS) mediated E. coli enables to induce neighboring cells as well as itself to initiate the carbon flux to the designated metabolic pathway without using expensive Isopropyl-b-D-1- thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG), a widely-used inducer, and showed the similar capability of genetic controls compared to the IPTG-induced system. Several genetic modules were constructed to link QS-system and biofuel pathway. Direct QS-system depending on cell density led the same level of bisabolene productions in E. coli. This QS-system for biofuels production could be a cost-effective and promising strategy to develop microbial platforms by reducing the usage of the exogenous inducer. (1) Peralta-Yahya et al., 2011 Nat. Commun.
키워드
Synthetic biologyQuorum sensingIPTGE. coli
저자
Han Min WOO [ Clean Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, Republic of Korea. ]
Jay KEASLING [ Joint BioEnergy Institute, Physical Bioscience Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Emeryville, California, 94608 USA. ]
Taek Soon LEE [ Joint BioEnergy Institute, Physical Bioscience Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Emeryville, California, 94608 USA ]
한국생물공학회 [The Korean Society for Biotechnology and Bioengineering]
설립연도
1984
분야
공학>생물공학
소개
이 법인은 생물 공학의 발전과 보급에 이바지하고, 회원 상호 간의 연구 협력과 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 한다
1. 생물공학 분야의 발전을 위한 연구 협력
2. 생물공학의 실용화를 촉진시키기 위한 산학 협동
3. 학술연구 발표회, 강연회, 연수회 등 학술활동의 개최
4. 국,영문 학술지,소식지,학술회의 Proceedings 및 학술도서의 발간
5. 생물공학 발전을 위한 정책 건의
6. 기타 국제 교류 등 본 학회의 목적 달성을 위한 제반 활동