The induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) technology pioneered by Yamanaka and his colleagues in 2006 has ignited an explosion of scientific and public interest because these cells can potentially offer an ideal cell source to study and treat numerous human diseases by providing patient- and disease-specific cells. However, widely established methods to generate iPSCs require the use of viral and/or genetic materials that likely integrate into the chromosomal DNAs with unknown genetic changes. Indeed, recent evidence demonstrated that viral-based iPS cells compromise genomic integrity and exhibit abnormal phenotypes. Thus, to realize the therapeutic and biomedical potentials of iPSCs, it is critical to develop reprogramming methods that can avoid or minimize these potential abnormalities. As a potential approach, we attempted to generate iPSCs without the use of viruses or DNA transfection by directly delivering four reprogramming proteins (Oct4, Sox2, Klf4, and c-Myc) fused with a cell penetrating peptide. We also characterized these protein-based iPSCs along with virus-based iPSCs for their molecular and differentiation properties. This presentation will discuss current limitations as well as the potential of protein-based iPSC reprogramming with the long-term goal to use them for eventual personalized medicine.
저자
Kwang-Soo KIM [ Molecular Neurobiology Laboratory, Program in Neuroscience and Harvard Stem Cell Institute, McLean Hospital/Harvard Medical School. ]
한국생물공학회 [The Korean Society for Biotechnology and Bioengineering]
설립연도
1984
분야
공학>생물공학
소개
이 법인은 생물 공학의 발전과 보급에 이바지하고, 회원 상호 간의 연구 협력과 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 한다
1. 생물공학 분야의 발전을 위한 연구 협력
2. 생물공학의 실용화를 촉진시키기 위한 산학 협동
3. 학술연구 발표회, 강연회, 연수회 등 학술활동의 개최
4. 국,영문 학술지,소식지,학술회의 Proceedings 및 학술도서의 발간
5. 생물공학 발전을 위한 정책 건의
6. 기타 국제 교류 등 본 학회의 목적 달성을 위한 제반 활동