Non-motorized forms of transportation modes include bicycling and walking, low-carbon green modes, have advantages over both reducing environmental damage and improving public health. The characteristics of bicycle use are very different from the characteristics of car and public transport use, with the former being influenced by factors such as the weather and the physical effort needed. Therefore the conventional knowledge on mode choice models is not sufficient for developing bicycle policies. This paper investigate the determinants for influencing bicycle in order to underpin policies that encourage bicycling using Tobit regression model. The paper subdivides the determinants into four categories. First, we examine the relationship between the environment and the travel behavior: built environment. Second, we focus on the natural environment, including weather conditions and climate. Third, we consider determinants of composed of socioeconomic variables such as gender, income, vehicle ownership and household structure. Forth, we discuss a few of aspects related to institutional and cultural factors. The main development of the model is described in detail. The results show that the type of bicycle infrastructure matters and potential bicycle users prefer separate bicycle lanes. Also, in contrast to motorized transport, cyclists consider rain to be most negative weather aspect. Lastly, the results show that not only the institutional will of local government to act but also perceived social norms are key factors affecting bicycle mode share.
목차
Abstract 1. 서론 2. 선행연구 고찰 3. 분석방법과 자 3.1. 변수설정 3.2. 분석방법 3.3. 자료 4. 분석결과 5. 결론 참고문헌
키워드
자전거무동력 교통수단자전거 교통수단분담률토빗회귀분석BicycleNon-motorized ModesBicycle Mode ShareTobit Regression Model
저자
박진경 [ Park, Jin-Kyung | 한국지방행정연구원 지역발전연구실 수석연구원 ]
주저자
한국지역개발학회 [The Korean Regional Development Association]
설립연도
1989
분야
사회과학>지역개발
소개
국토의 균형발전과 도시 및 농촌지역 계획에 관한 이론을 종합적으로 연구하고 지역개발에 관한 학문적, 실용적 연구발전을 통하여 지속가능한 지역발전에 기여함을 목적으로 한다.
또한 세계화 시대에 부응하여 아시아지역의 선도적인 지역개발 경험을 바탕으로 개발도상국가의 지역개발전략 및 개발사업을 지원한다.
간행물
간행물명
한국지역개발학회지 [Journal of the Korean Regional Development Association]