Adverse drug reaction (ADR) is a global problem of major concern in health care. ADRs can be accrued in any organs or systems. However, cardiovascular ADRs could be a more serious problem if they are irreversible or severe. For this reason, this study was conducted to analyze pattern and severity of cardiovascular ADRs, and suspicious medication. Total 646 reports including cardiovascular ADRs reported to the KFDA between January and June 2010 were analyzed. Amlodipine besylate (36 reports, 3.3%), iopromide (29 reports, 2.7%), tramadol HCl (28 reports, 2.6%) were most suspicious drugs that occurred cardiovascular ADRs. The most common cardiovascular ADRs were hypotension( 236 reports, 33.1%), palpitation (134 reports, 18.8%), and hypertension (89 reports, 12.5%). The most frequent ADRs were occurred in the age group of more than 60. This result could be of help to prescribers and other healthcare providers to predict and prevent cardiovascular ADRs. Also this study suggested that patients with cardiovascular ADR risk factors should be intensively monitored during the medications
목차
Abstract 연구 방법 분석대상 자료 의심되는 약물의 종류 약물유해반응의 종류 약물유해반응의 중증도 환자의 나이 약물유해반응 보고자 연구 결과 심혈관계 ADR 원인으로 의심되는 약물의 종류 심혈관계 ADR의 종류 연령에 따른 심혈관계 ADR 성별에 따른 심혈관계 ADR 보고자 특성에 따른 심혈관계 ADR 고찰 참고문헌
키워드
adverse drug reactioncardiovascular ADRsADR reporting systempharmacovigilance