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An Analysis of the Roles of Experience in Information System Continuance
정보시스템의 지속적 사용에서 경험의 역할에 대한 분석

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    한국경영정보학회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    Asia Pacific Journal of Information Systems KCI 등재 바로가기
  • 통권
    제21권 제4호 (2011.12)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.45-62
  • 저자
    Woong-Kyu Lee
  • 언어
    한국어(KOR)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A162581

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원문정보

초록

영어
The notion of information systems (IS) continuance has recently emerged as one of the most important research issues in the field of IS. A great deal of research has been conducted thus far on the basis of theories adapted from various disciplines including consumer behaviors and social psychology, in addition to theories regarding information technology (IT) acceptance. This previous body of knowledge provides a robust research framework that can already account for the determination of IS continuance; however, this research points to other, thus-far-unelucidated determinant factors such as habit, which were not included in traditional IT acceptance frameworks, and also re-emphasizes the importance of emotion-related constructs such as satisfaction in addition to conscious intention with rational beliefs such as usefulness. Experiences should also be considered one of the most important factors determining the characteristics of information system (IS) continuance and the features distinct from those determining IS acceptance, because more experienced users may have more opportunities for IS use, which would allow them more frequent use than would be available to less experienced or non-experienced users. Interestingly, experience has dual features that may contradictorily influence IS use. On one hand, attitudes predicated on direct experience have been shown to predict behavior better than attitudes from indirect experience or without experience; as more information is available, direct experience may render IS use a more salient behavior, and may also make IS use more accessible via memory. Therefore, experience may serve to intensify the relationship between IS use and conscious intention with evaluations. On the other hand, experience may culminate in the formation of habits: greater experience may also imply more frequent performance of the behavior, which may lead to the formation of habits. Hence, like experience, users’ activation of an IS may be more dependent on habit-that is, unconscious automatic use without deliberation regarding the IS--and less dependent on conscious intentions. Furthermore, experiences can provide basic information necessary for satisfaction with the use of a specific IS, thus spurring the formation of both conscious intentions and unconscious habits. Whereas IT adoption Is a one-time decision, IS continuance may be a series of users’ decisions and evaluations based on satisfaction with IS use. Moreover, habits also cannot be formed without satisfaction, even when a behavior is carried out repeatedly. Thus, experiences also play a critical role in satisfaction, as satisfaction is the consequence of direct experiences of actual behaviors. In particular, emotional experiences such as enjoyment can become as influential on IS use as are utilitarian experiences such as usefulness; this is especially true in light of the modern increase in membership-based hedonic systems - including online games, web-based social network services (SNS), blogs, and portals-all of which attempt to provide users with self-fulfilling value. Therefore, in order to understand more clearly the role of experiences in IS continuance, analysis must be conducted under a research framework that includes intentions, habits, and satisfaction, as experience may not only have duration-based moderating effects on the relationship between both intention and habit and the activation of IS use, but may also have content-based positive effects on satisfaction. This is consistent with the basic assumptions regarding the determining factors in IS continuance as suggested by Oritz de Guinea and Markus: consciousness, emotion, and habit. The principal objective of this study was to explore and assess the effects of experiences in IS continuance, with special consideration given to conscious intentions and unconscious habits, as well as satisfaction. IN service of this goal, along with a review of the relevant literature regarding the effects of experiences and habit on continuous IS use, this study suggested a research model that represents the roles of experience: its moderating role in the relationships of IS continuance with both conscious intention and unconscious habit, and its antecedent role in the development of satisfaction. For the validation of this research model, Korean university student users of ‘Cyworld’, one of the most influential social network services in South Korea, were surveyed, and the data were analyzed via partial least square (PLS) analysis to assess the implications of this study. In result, most hypotheses in our research model were statistically supported with the exception of one. Although one hypothesis was not supported, the study’s findings provide us with some important implications. First, the role of experience in IS continuance differs from its role in IS acceptance. Second, the use of IS was explained by the dynamic balance between habit and intention. Third, the importance of satisfaction was confirmed from the perspective of IS continuance with experience.

목차

Abstract
 Ⅰ. 서론
 Ⅱ. 연구모형
 Ⅲ. 연구방법
  3.1 자료 수집
  3.2 측정 도구
 Ⅳ. 자료 분석
  4.1 분석 도구
  4.2 측정도구 타당성 분석
  4.3 가설 검정
 Ⅴ. 결론
 제목없음
 References

키워드

IS Usage Experiences Habits IS Continuance Satisfaction

저자

  • Woong-Kyu Lee [ 이웅규 | Department of Business Administration, Daegu University ]

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    한국경영정보학회 [The Korea Society of Management information Systems]
  • 설립연도
    1989
  • 분야
    사회과학>경영학
  • 소개
    이 학회는 경영정보학의 연구 및 교류를 촉진하고 학문의 발전과 응용에 공헌함을 목적으로 합니다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    Asia Pacific Journal of Information Systems
  • 간기
    계간
  • pISSN
    2288-5404
  • eISSN
    2288-6818
  • 수록기간
    1990~2026
  • 등재여부
    KCI 등재,SCOPUS
  • 십진분류
    KDC 325 DDC 658

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