Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate drinking motives and the drinking-related problems of Korean high school students at a city in Jeonbuk province. Methods: There were 657 students from two academic and two vocational high schools at J city in Jeonbuk province. The sample was collected using a stratified sampling method and the data was collected from June 30th to July 16th 2003. The study instrument used to examine drinking motive was a 20-item summated scale (Cronbach's α= .95) and for drinking-related problems was an 18 item summated scale (Cronbach's α= .91). The data was analyzed using SPSS/PC+ by percentage, x2-test, t-test and correlations. Results: 1. Drinking experience: Among the high school students, 74.3% of them had drinking episodes. Female students started drinking later (x2 = 12.857, p = .002) and had more drinking friends (x2 = 7.785, p = .020) than males. Vocational school students drank more frequently (x2 = 32.138, p = .001), had more heavy drinking episodes (x2 = 40.370, p = .001). 2. Drinking motives & Drinking-related problems: The mean score of drinking motives was 31.2±11.12 out of 80 and that of drinking-related problems was 21.8±5.85 out of 72 points. Neither score were stronger was significantly different according to gender and grade. On the other hand, both drinking motives (t = -4.077, p = .001) and drinking-related problems (t = -3.423, p = .001) were stronger in vocational school students than in academic school students. The correlation between drinking-related characteristics and problems were weak (from r = .286 to r = .520) but the correlation within the subcategories of drinking motives was high such as between enhancement and coping (r = .822) and enhancement and social motives (r = .822). Conclusion: The majority of Korean high school students start to drink during their junior high school days. Drinking motives and drinking-related problems were not serious but the drinking motives and the drinking-related problems are stronger among vocational school students. As a result, school-based health education and counseling programs should focus on solving drinking motives than on drinking-related problems.
목차
ABSTRACT I. 서론 1. 연구의 필요성 및 목적 2. 용어정의 3. 연구의 제한점 II. 연구방법 1. 연구대상 2. 연구내용 및 도구 3. 자료 수집방법 4. 자료 분석방법 III. 연구결과 1. 연구대상자의 일반적 특성 2. 연구대상자의 음주관련 특성 3. 연구대상자의 음주동기와 음주문제 4. 연구대상자의 음주 특성, 음주 동기 및 음주관련 문제간의 상관성 IV. 논의 1. 음주 관련특성 2. 음주동기 및 음주관련 문제 3. 음주특성과 동기 및 음주관련문제들 간의 상관성 V. 결론 및 제언 1. 결론 2. 제언 참고문헌
키워드
Drinking Motives; Drinking related Problems; high school students
한국학교보건학회는 1987년 8월 21일 학교보건에 관심을 가지고 있던 학계 및 교육행정계 인사 등 13인이 참여한 가운데 서울대학교 보건대학원에서 발기인대회를 개최하였다. 그 후 동년 9월 25일 전국에 있는 학교보건전문가 200인이 회원으로 참석한 가운데 서울팔레스호텔에서 창립총회를 개최하였다.
본 학회는 회장 1인, 부회장 2인, 이사 20인 내외와 감사 2인을 두도록 되어 있다. 회장 임기는 2년(중임 가능)이며, 이사진 구성은 각계 학교보건에 관심을 갖는 다양한 인력의 참여를 위하여 교수, 행정관, 실무자가 두루 포함되도록 하였다.
회원자격은 학교보건분야의 학식과 경험이 있는 자로서 학교보건학계와 학교보건실무자 중 학회의 목적에 동의하는 자로서, 전공영역별로는 간호학, 의학, 영양학, 체육학, 보건학, 교육학, 치의학, 약학, 한의학 및 관련분야 전공 교수 및 교사, 행정직이 포함되어 있다.
간행물
간행물명
한국학교보건학회지 [The Journal of the korean society of school health]