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The Perceptual Interaction between Schwa Deletion and English Phonotactic Constraints

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    한국언어학회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    언어 KCI 등재 바로가기
  • 통권
    제36권 제3호 (2011.09)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.699-733
  • 저자
    Shinsook Lee
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A154012

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원문정보

초록

영어
This study explored the perceptual interaction between schwa deletion and English phonotactic constraints by conducting syllable-count experiments on native English speakers and Korean and Japanese learners of English, using English nonce word stimuli. The results of both response accuracy and latency showed that English speakers were abel to discriminate between legal and illegal onset clusters in English resulting from schwa deletion, regardless of the number of the syllables of the stimuli. However, Korean and Japanese learners of English were not sensitive to English phonotactic constraints on legal vs. illegal onset sequences created by schwa deletion. Similarly, English speakers' perception of illegal onsets resulting from schwa deletion conformed to the predictions of the sonority-based onset markedness in that their perception of onsets of sonority rises was more accurate and faster than sonority levels and falls in order. On the contrary, Korean and Japanese learners of English displayed a partial sensitivity to the onset-markedness, as the mean accuracy of sonority plateaus was higher than that of sonority rises and as the number of the syllables of the stimulus items also affected the general results. Overall, the results indicate that English phonotactic restrictions as well as the sonority-driven onset-markedness play a role in the perception of onset sequences resulting from schwa deletion. The implications of the results for speech perception, markedness, and lexical representation were further discussed.

목차

Abstract
 1. Introduction
 2. Experiments
  2.1 Experiment 1
  2.2 Experiment 2
  2.3 Experiment 3
 3. General Results and Discussion
  3.1 Language-specific Effects on the Perception of Legal andIllegal Onset Clusters
  3.2 Language-specificity and Onset Markedness in thePerception of Illegal Onset Clusters
 4. Conclusion and Implications for Speech Perception
 References

키워드

English phonotactic constraints schwa deletion speech perception legal vs. illegal onset clusters sonority onset-markedness language-specificity universality syllable-count

저자

  • Shinsook Lee [ Korea University ]

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    한국언어학회 [The Linguistic Soceity of Korea]
  • 설립연도
    1976
  • 분야
    인문학>언어학
  • 소개
    이 학회는 언어의 이론적 연구와 그 응용을 목적으로 한다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    언어 [Korean Journal of Linguistics]
  • 간기
    계간
  • pISSN
    1229-4039
  • 수록기간
    1976~2017
  • 등재여부
    KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 710 DDC 195

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