트레드밀 운동부하검사를 이용한 중ㆍ고강도 운동처방이 운동유형에 따른신체반응에 미치는 영향
Moderate to High intense exercise prescriptions using Treadmill stress testaffect physical response according to exercise types
This study was performed to identify the accurate exercise prescription methods by investigating how moderate to high intense exercise prescriptions through using treadmill stress test affect the differences of physical responds according to exercise types(treadmill, bike, stepper, cyclone). We selected 31 students of K university who does not exercise regularly more than 6 month. We measured maximum heart rate (MHR), maximum blood pressure (MBP) and VO2max and maximum rate pressure product (MRPP) through treadmill stress test, indentified Karvonen’s target heart rate (THR). Subjects performed Treadmill, Bike, Cyclone and Stepper 12 times at different day according to target heart rate (60%, 70%, 85%) and blood pressure, RPP and Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE) were measured. Subjects arrived at target heart rate in 10 minutes after beginning exercise, and THR remained for 10 minutes. All measurements were done 2 minutes before closing. Statistically significant level was p<.05. In results, there were high RPP caused by increased systolic blood pressure (SBP) in Bike and RPE was similar in every exercise but local pain and fatigue of femoris muscle were high in bike and stepper of 70% and 80% intensity. Also RPP of 85% intensity was 90.1% of max RPP in treadmill stress test. The setting of exercise intensity – 85% of THR – from treadmill test is fair to treadmill, stepper, cyclone but must be considered about applying to bike. Stepper might be stressful femoris muscle thus must be used carefully to people with weak muscle strength in lower extremities.
목차
Ⅰ. 서론 1. 연구의 필요성 Ⅱ. 연구방법 1. 연구대상 2. 측정방법 및 절차 3. 자료처리 Ⅲ. 결과 1. MHR 60% 강도에서의 변화 2. MHR 70% 강도에서의 변화 3. MHR 85% 강도에서의 변화 Ⅳ. 논의 Ⅴ. 결론 참고문헌 ABSTRACT
현대사회에 있어서 신체활동 연구의 주요 탐구과제는 ‘신체활동을 통한 교육’으로부터 ‘인간의 기본적인 움직임’을 목표로 하는 스포츠적인 움직임을 중심으로 한 생명 활동의 개념으로 급속히 변화되고 있는 추세이다. 이러한 환경변화에 대응하기 위하여 본학회는 ‘체육’적인 요소에서 ‘스포츠’적인 요소를 중심으로 한 학문적 정체성을 견고히 하고, 정기적인 학술지 발간과 학술활동을 통해 한국스포츠츠 문화의 발전과 학문적인 발전에 기여하는데 그 목적이 있다.