The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in leisure benefits based on disposition of participation in a billiard activity. The subjects were selected by the convenience sampling method. They were composed of 364 people who had been participating in billiard activity. The questionnaire consisted of demographic characteristics, disposition participant, and leisure benefit(Lee, 2007). In consequence of the exploratory factor analysis, 5 sub-factors(leisure benefit) were found. Cronbach’s α coefficient were .663∼.933. For the statistical analysis, SPSS 18.0 was utilized. The relationships between research variables were examined by the frequency, exploratory factor, reliability, independent t-test, One-way ANOVA, Two-way ANOVA analysis. The significance level of all tests was p<.05. The findings were as follows: First, based on the demographic characteristics, the difference in leisure benefit of billiard sports participants were identified. There were significant differences in psychological, self improvement and growth, personal satisfaction, physical, and social leisure benefit along with gender. There were also significant differences in psychological, self improvement and growth, personal satisfaction, physical, and social benefit along with age. And there were significant differences on psychological, self improvement and growth, personal satisfaction, physical, and social benefit regarding participation career. Second, based on the participation disposition, the difference in leisure benefit of billiard sports participants were identified. Ther136e were significant differences in psychological, self improvement and growth, personal satisfaction, physical, and social leisure benefit along with participation type. There were also significant differences in psychological, self improvement and growth, personal satisfaction, physical, and social benefit based on playing for money. And participation partner had significant differences on psychological, self improvement and growth, personal satisfaction, physical, and social benefit. Finally, in terms of the relationship between demographic characteristics, participation disposition and leisure benefit, gender and participation partner had significant differences on leisure benefit. Participation type and playing for money had si136gnificant differences on leisure benefit. Participation career and game money of day were significant differences on leisure benefit.
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Ⅰ. 서론 1. 연구의 필요성 2. 연구의 목적 Ⅱ. 연구방법 1. 연구대상 2. 조사도구 3. 타당도 검증을 위한 확인적 요인분석 4. 자료처리 Ⅲ. 결과 1. 인구사회학적 특성에 따른 여가 편익의 차이 2. 당구 참여 특성에 따른 여가 편익의 차이 3. 인구사회학적 특성과 당구 참여 특성에 따른 여가 편익 차이 Ⅳ. 논의 Ⅴ. 결론 참고문헌 ABSTRACT
현대사회에 있어서 신체활동 연구의 주요 탐구과제는 ‘신체활동을 통한 교육’으로부터 ‘인간의 기본적인 움직임’을 목표로 하는 스포츠적인 움직임을 중심으로 한 생명 활동의 개념으로 급속히 변화되고 있는 추세이다. 이러한 환경변화에 대응하기 위하여 본학회는 ‘체육’적인 요소에서 ‘스포츠’적인 요소를 중심으로 한 학문적 정체성을 견고히 하고, 정기적인 학술지 발간과 학술활동을 통해 한국스포츠츠 문화의 발전과 학문적인 발전에 기여하는데 그 목적이 있다.