감각추구 성향 및 음주에 대한 기대와 음주동기 및 문제음주 간의 관계
Sensation Seeking and Alcohol Expectancies Factors Associated with Problem Drinking and Motivation for Alcohol Use
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between sensation seeking, alcohol expectancies, problem drinking, and motivation for alcohol use to provide valuable information for prevention or intervention of adults' drinking problem. Methods: The participants were 297 adults (155 males and 142 females) living in Seoul and suburbs, whose ages ranged from 20 to 63, and average was 29.25 (SD=8.86). Psychological testings were used to measure Sensation Seeking Scale Form V, Alcohol Expectancy Questionnaire, Coopers Revised Drinking Motives Questionnaire, and Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) were used to measure problem drinking. Results: Problematic drinkers showed higher levels of sensation seeking and alcohol expectancies than non-problematic drinkers. Disinhibition, subscale of sensation seeking, was closely related to problem drinking and motivation for alcohol use. And, sensation seeking was closely related to social motives to drink. Alcohol expectancy for changes in social behavior accounted more variance of problem drinking and motivation for alcohol use than alcohol expectancy for relaxation and tension reduction did. Sensation seeking and alcohol expectancies were more closely related to motivation for alcohol use than problem drinking. And, Sensation seeking was more closely related to motivation for alcohol use and problem drinking than alcohol expectancies was. Conclusion: The present study suggests that sensation seeking and alcohol expectancies are more strongly related to motivation for alcohol use than drinking behavior itself, and alcohol expectancies as a cognitive variable are more determinant for problem drinking, and motivation for alcohol use. It was discussed with previous studies and suggested the information for further studies, prevention and intervention of problem drinking.
목차
Root I. 서론 II. 연구 방법 III. 연구 결과 IV. 논의 V. 결론 및 제언 참고문헌 ABSTRACT
알코올과 건강행동학회 [Korean Society of Alcohol Science and Health Behavior]
설립연도
2000
분야
의약학>예방의학
소개
알코올에 대한 생리적, 임상적, 보건적, 사회적, 문화적 측면에서의 과학적 연구를 통해 학문적 발전을 이룩할뿐 아니라, 알코올로 인한 문제를 예방, 치료하며, 절주에 대한 교육, 홍보를 통해 건전한 음주 문화를 형성케하여 궁극적으로 국민의 건강을 증진시키고자 하는데 창립의 목적인 있음.
[중점적인 연구분야]
1. 알코올관련 식품학 등의 기초과학
2. 알코올 중독 예방, 치료, 재활관련 임상의학
3. 알코올 문제 예방, 치료, 재활, 관리, 정책관련 보건학
4. 음주문화 및 음주행태관련 사회과학
5. 생리, 독성 등 기타 알코올관련 학문분야
간행물
간행물명
알코올과 건강행동연구 [Alcohol and Health Behavior Research]