This thesis has studied about the legal characteristic of injection of the trial drug, the position of the pharmaceutical firm as a contractor of the clinical trial, the possibility of compulsory performance of consistent injection of the trial drug, and the damage claim caused in the process of the clinical trial from the viewpoint of protecting the trial subject in the clinical trial. According to court's judgement in the United States, the lawsuit of the trial subject, although the trial subject had expected consistent injections, was dismissed because there was no direct contract between pharmaceutical and trial subject. However, Helsinki Declaration prescribe the medical research as follows. 'All patients who participated in the research should be able to use the best precaution, diagnosis, and treatment proved by the final outcome of the research'. The trial subject is entitled to demand only the pharmaceutical firm which developed and provided the trial drug, and the pharmaceutical firm has the obligation to supply the trial drug to the trial subject. Therefore, it would be not enough to protect the trial subject if the pharmaceutical firm which makes the trial drug is ruled out. In addition, especially, in case the trial drug has a constant effect with the aim of treatment, if the injection of the trial drug is suddenly stopped, the trial subject would not have the benefit of treatment by the trial drug. In this case, the best remedy against the damage is to urge a constant injection of the trial drug. Thus, in certain case, it is reasonable to consider that the pharmaceutical firm has the obligation to supply the trial drug to the trial subject constantly, and it is also necessary to compel it through effective means in case the pharmaceutical firm do not fulfill its obligation to supply the trial drug. However, as an essential prerequisite for the assertion mentioned above, it should be judged under the principle of good faith considering the concrete situation, that is, what roles the pharmaceutical firm has played.
목차
I. 서론 II. 임상시험상의 피험자의 권리 1. 임상시험상의 피험자의 일반적 권리 2. 관리기준상의 피험자에 대한 보상 및 배상에 관한 권리 III. 임상시험 의뢰자와 피험자의 관계 1. 미국판례상에 나타난 임상연구의 법적 구조 2. 판례의 평가 IV. 피험자보호를 위한 계약적 법리구성 1. 임상시험상의 계약의 당사자 문제 2. 손해배상청구 문제 V. 결론 참고문헌 ABSTRACT
키워드
임상시험시험약손해배상이행강제임상시험 계약피험자Clinical trialTrial drugDamage compensationPerformance compulsionContract of clinical trialTrial subject
대한의료법학회는 “법학계, 법조계, 의료계가 공동하여 의료법학의 학제적 연구와 판례 평석 등을 통하여 전문분야에 있어서의 법률문화 향상에 기여함을 그 목적”으로 하여 1994년 2월에 태동한 이후 1999년 4월 24일에 공식 출범한 이래 2006년 3월 30일 법무부 산하의 사단법인으로 등록된 세계적 수준의 순수 학술단체이다.