Pantoea ananatis carotenoid (PAC) is β-carotene biosynthesis gene. β -carotene is a carotenoid substance naturally found in plants that serves as an accessory to photosynthesis. It is primarily responsible for the pigment in orange colored fruits and vegetables, but also contributes to the pigment in red, yellow, and green colored fruits and vegetables. To express the PAC gene (2.95 kb) in Pleurotus eryngii, pPEV-PAC, which contains the CaMV 35S promoter, PAC gene, and nos terminator, was constructed and introduced into P. eryngii via Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation. The correct integration of PAC gene in the genome of transgenic mycelium was confirmed by PCR amplification and sequencing. We also confirmed the transcriptional level of PAC gene for 1st and 2nd generation by RT-PCR. The mycelium harboring pPEV-PAC was grown at 25℃ for 7 days in mushroom complete medium and transferred on sawdust medium (sawdust and rice bran, 2:1) to induce fruiting body of P. eryngii under LED light (blue). Color variation of P. eryngii was observed on the gill of cultivated fruiting bodies. β-carotene levels in the fruit bodies were increased to approximately 2-fold than the control. Finally, we developed a new strain of P. eryngii with phenotypic expression of β-carotene. Accordingly, this system can be used for breeding new functional mushroom and the defensive, intellectual property for genetically modified organism (GMO) will be secured.
키워드
Beta-carotenePleurotus eryngiiAgrobacterium
저자
Dong Ju SHIN [ Dept. of Bioindustry, Daegu University, Kyungbuk, 712-714 ]
Sun Hwa HA [ Dept. of Bioindustry, Daegu University, Kyungbuk, 712-714. ]
Jang Won CHOI [ Dept. of Bioindustry, Daegu University, Kyungbuk, 712-714. ]
한국생물공학회 [The Korean Society for Biotechnology and Bioengineering]
설립연도
1984
분야
공학>생물공학
소개
이 법인은 생물 공학의 발전과 보급에 이바지하고, 회원 상호 간의 연구 협력과 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 한다
1. 생물공학 분야의 발전을 위한 연구 협력
2. 생물공학의 실용화를 촉진시키기 위한 산학 협동
3. 학술연구 발표회, 강연회, 연수회 등 학술활동의 개최
4. 국,영문 학술지,소식지,학술회의 Proceedings 및 학술도서의 발간
5. 생물공학 발전을 위한 정책 건의
6. 기타 국제 교류 등 본 학회의 목적 달성을 위한 제반 활동
간행물
간행물명
한국생물공학회 학술대회
간기
반년간
수록기간
1985~2013
십진분류
KDC 476DDC 576
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / 한국생물공학회 학술대회 2011년도 한국생물공학회 춘계학술발표대회