Bacterial surface display finds its important biotechnological application in the fields of screening tools of evolved enzyme, bioremediation, whole cell bioconversion and tool for live vaccine production [1]. For the functional bacterial surface display of active enzyme of multimeric form, which is generally impossible due to molecular assembly of the monomer subunit subsequent to the secretion of displayed target protein outside the cell, a new surface display system based on Bacillus subtilis spore was developed. Among 11 spore coat proteins examined, cotE and cotG were selected. Using this motif, beta-galactosidase, which is active only in tetrameric form, was functionally displayed on the surface of Bacillus subtilis spore. The surface localization of beta-galactosidase was verified by enzymatic assay of purified spore, protease accessibility test and FACS analysis of spore expressing beta-galactosidase. While Bacillus subtilis spore wall integrity, examined by lysozyme and heat treatments, was slightly affected by the incorporation of CotE-LacZ fusion protein, it was not affected by the incorporation of CotG-lacZ fusion. Other enzymes such as streptavidin, lipase (lipB) of Bacillus subtilis and GFPUV were also successfully displayed using cotE and cotG motifs, and its possible application in various biotechnological fields will be discussed [2, 3]Bacterial surface display finds its important biotechnological application in the fields of screening tools of evolved enzyme, bioremediation, whole cell bioconversion and tool for live vaccine production [1]. For the functional bacterial surface display of active enzyme of multimeric form, which is generally impossible due to molecular assembly of the monomer subunit subsequent to the secretion of displayed target protein outside the cell, a new surface display system based on Bacillus subtilis spore was developed. Among 11 spore coat proteins examined, cotE and cotG were selected. Using this motif, beta-galactosidase, which is active only in tetrameric form, was functionally displayed on the surface of Bacillus subtilis spore. The surface localization of beta-galactosidase was verified by enzymatic assay of purified spore, protease accessibility test and FACS analysis of spore expressing beta-galactosidase. While Bacillus subtilis spore wall integrity, examined by lysozyme and heat treatments, was slightly affected by the incorporation of CotE-LacZ fusion protein, it was not affected by the incorporation of CotG-lacZ fusion. Other enzymes such as streptavidin, lipase (lipB) of Bacillus subtilis and GFPUV were also successfully displayed using cotE and cotG motifs, and its possible application in various biotechnological fields will be discussed [2, 3].
키워드
Surface displayBacillus subtilisSpore
저자
Junehyung KIM [ Department of Chemical Engineering, Dong-A University, Busan, Korea. ]
한국생물공학회 [The Korean Society for Biotechnology and Bioengineering]
설립연도
1984
분야
공학>생물공학
소개
이 법인은 생물 공학의 발전과 보급에 이바지하고, 회원 상호 간의 연구 협력과 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 한다
1. 생물공학 분야의 발전을 위한 연구 협력
2. 생물공학의 실용화를 촉진시키기 위한 산학 협동
3. 학술연구 발표회, 강연회, 연수회 등 학술활동의 개최
4. 국,영문 학술지,소식지,학술회의 Proceedings 및 학술도서의 발간
5. 생물공학 발전을 위한 정책 건의
6. 기타 국제 교류 등 본 학회의 목적 달성을 위한 제반 활동
간행물
간행물명
한국생물공학회 학술대회
간기
반년간
수록기간
1985~2013
십진분류
KDC 476DDC 576
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / 한국생물공학회 학술대회 2011년도 한국생물공학회 춘계학술발표대회