Earticle

초록

영어

There is a stupa, the most beautiful one in Korea, Cholgamsonsa Jingsotap at Ssangbongsa Temple in Jungri Yiyangmyon Hwasungun Jollanamdo. This stupa is revaluated so high for an
eminent relic as National Treasure No. 57. Cholgamsonsa Jingsotap is a sarira stupa shaped in a traditional octagon circle, supreme among various stupas of the 9th century of the end of the Unitied Shilla Dynasty. It’s adorned in solemnity with many kinds of carved figures. During the period of many social and political conflicts in the end of the Unitied Shilla Dynasty, this eminent stupa was associated with Zen Buddhism which was marked off through Korean Buddhism history. Cheolgamseonsa, a monk, Park Doyoon was a master of Jinghyu school, which opened the Saja Zen sect, Gusansonmun. He, a very important person in the Buddhist history of Korea, became the founder of Saja Zen sect, which formed at Bumhungsa Temple in Mt. Saja located in Yongweolgun, Gwangwondo. During this period of many social and political conflicts in the
end of the Unitied Shilla Dynasty, he lived in a quiet life at Ssangbongsa Temple. Too many people gathered in crowds under the spirit of his religious power. After his death his sponsored
Gyongju Royal Family, and many Buddhism people built this beautiful and magnificient stupa for the memorial of Monk Park Doyun, with an honourable treatment. At the time King Gyongmoon
gave him a posthumous name, Cholgam, and named the stupa Jingso. The King issued mourning sentiments. Thus many kinds of carved figures of Cholgamsonsa Jingsotap
Stupa were the memorial of Cholgamsonsa and to protect his sarira this stupa is surrounded with the four carved devas. So the study is both deep and exact. This thesis concerns chiefly the body of Jingsotap stupa. That is why the body part of this stupa is the place where is to be enshirned Cholgamsonsa’s sarira. Therefore the study of the carved four devas to love and protect Cholgamsonsa’s sarira, the study of a memorial flying angels for Cholgamsonsa’s charitable deed and the study of the carved door monument to symbolize the place of being enshrined Cholgamsonsa’s sarira are the objects of this thesis. The carved four devas, the memorial flying angels and the carved door are adorned around the part of body of holgamsonsa
Jingsotap Stupa at Ssangbongsa Temple. The carved door monument on the body of this stupa is intended to be introduced from the view of a religion to protect a sarira. And also it can be an expression to be a sacred place being enshrined, a sarira. of a most respectable person, Senim.
And the memorial flying angels carved on the core part of being enshrined Cholgamsonsa’s sarira are symbolized to pray an easy passage into eternity after death. This stupa is the only example, which is arranged the memorial flying angels on the body of the stupa among the others of 9th century stupas. And also the carved four devas on the four surface of the stupa
are imaged after the amored general. As the role of a divine general they do their best to protect a sarira. Cholgamsonsa Jingsotap is a complete of the best prominent stone sculpture, which has the detailed adornments among Korean stupas. and this stupa has lead the latter stupas in carving the four devas. Especially the completed carving of the four devas to protect the most important body of this stupa has become a fine model for the others. Thus this stupa stands for the conciousness of the 9th century at the time of building this stupa. Including even an aesthetic sense of that age this stupa enables us to open our eyes to the new aspect of sublime dornments of a sarira stupa.

목차

Ⅰ. 머리말
 Ⅱ. 澈鑒禪師澄昭塔의 樣式과 建立時期
  1. 澈鑒禪師澄昭塔의 造成時期
  2. 澈鑒禪師澄昭塔의 樣式
 Ⅲ. 澈鑒禪師澄昭塔의 塔身部浮彫像分析
  1. 四天王像
 Ⅴ. 맺음말

키워드

저자

• 심홍섭 [ Shim, Hong-sop | 명지대학교 ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  남도문화연구 [The Centre for Namdo Culture]

• 간기

  연3회

• pISSN

  1975-826X

• 수록기간

  1994~2025

• 등재여부

  KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 911 DDC 951