The laughter is one of the important elements in the field of the therapy. The effect of the laughter therapy is proved already on the biological plan as well as on the psychological plan. And then, it is necessary to study the laughter on all the aspects. For the first step, we want to show here the meanings of the laughter on the sociological plan in France in 17th century in the literature of that period. In the XVIIth century the "laughter" becomes suspect to the point that it considers as a roguish intention of the people born "pervert", and to the point that it harms the social system and its established value. But, although the laughter is not encouraged in this century, a device of strengthened control of the canonical shrinkage, supported by subtle arguments in the speeches engendering prohibitions and prescriptions create a rational laughter which stresses the individualization and the refusal of the irrational. We eventually facilitate the blooming of representation of the laughter on the literary plan. It is the comedy that asks to spread this laughter which reminds the public under the diverse forms: satire, irony etc parody, comic. Molière, free spirit, integrate all the arguments which can be provoked by the laughter. On the parallel plan, the novel offers to the laughter more explorable fields than the theatre which wants to avoid the border imposed by the social agreement. This new genre was much more free than the noble and traditional genre to investigate subversively in a fictitious world. Cyrano and Scarron use the laughter to begin a research of the new knowledge in many domains. Finally the laughter in the "funny literature" of the XVIIth century, especially at the free thinkers as Molière, Cyrano and Scarron, works as the means to attack the scaffold of the depreciated system at that time but always retained by the ultra-catholics and the despotic spirits.
목차
Ⅰ. 들어가는 말 Ⅱ. 웃음의 재탄생 Ⅲ. 연극속의 웃음 Ⅳ. 소설속의 웃음 1. 시라노 드 베르제락 2. 스카롱(Scarron, Paul)의 『희극소설 Roman comique』 Ⅴ. 프랑스에서 웃음의 의미와 치료적 응용 가능성 Ⅵ. 맺는 말 참고문헌 Abstract
한국예술심리치료학회 [The Korean Arts Psychotherapy Association]
설립연도
2005
분야
의약학>작업치료학
소개
본 회는 장애 및 문제행동에 대한 예술치료 및 관련분야의 상호학제적 연구활동을 통하여 예술치료 및 예술치료교육 분야에서의 새로운 패러다임을 창출함으로써 관련 분야 연구자들 및 현장전문가들의 학문적 인격적 수준향상을 도모하고, 인간의 육체적 사회적 정신적 영적 건강 증진 및 삶의 질 제고에 기여함을 그 목적으로 한다.