Since tourism relies heavily upon the goodwill of local residents, their support is essential for its development, successful operation, and sustainability. The objective of this research is to model host community support for tourism development based on factors found to influence reactions towards it. It suggests that these perceptions are influenced by the community attachment of residents. Based on the theories proposed the previous studies and social exchange theory, the 5 hypotheses were proposed. The hypotheses were tested based on the data collected by self-administered questionnaires gathered from a stratified random sample of residents of Ansan. The fits of the measurement and structural models were tested by using the AMOS 5.0 structural equation analysis package. The finding revealed that the community attachment is likely to influence host community's perception of impacts and their support. As hypothesized, evidence was found to support the direct relationship between the perceived benefits of tourism and support of its development. And inverse relationship exists between the perceived costs of tourism and support of its development. This study may aid in the planning of strategic development programs for destinations. The proposed model can be applied to the communities in various stages of tourism development to identify factors to be addressed in economic development programs, which focus on developing or increasing tourism.
목차
ABSTRACT I. 서론 II. 이론적 배경 1. 지역사회 애착도 2. 관광개발의 영향 3. 태도 III. 연구모형과 조사설계 1. 연구모형과 가설설정 2. 변수의 조작적 정의와 설문지 구성 3. 조사설계와 분석방법 IV. 분석결과와 시사점 1. 인구통계학적 특성 2. 신뢰성과 타당성 분석 3. 상관관계 분석 4. 확인적 요인분석 5. 연구모형 및 가설 검증 6. 연구요약 및 시사점 V. 결론 참고문헌
키워드
Resident's attitudesTourism developmentCommunity attachmentSocial exchange theory
관광경영학을 실용학문의 체계로 확립하고 실천학문으로 정착시키기 위하여, 관광경영학문을 현실적응에 필요한 연구를 통해 국가관광정책의 방향을 제시하고, 관광사업자들에게는 실질적으로 도움이 되는 경영전략을 제공하며, 연구를 통하여 회원간의 친목도모와 정보교환을 함으로써 상호발전을 목적으로 한다.