Earticle

초록

영어

This study aims at analysing the effects of self-efficacy and competitive state anxiety of learning
high jump on attiributional styles by sampling 5th and 6th grade students in elementary school. That is to say, this is based on the theory of self-efficacy of Bandura(1977) and the theory of Attribution of Weiner. Self-efficacy and Competitive state anxiety are selected as independent variable and attributional styles(ability, effort, fortune, item-difficulty etc.) as dependent variable. With analysis of the related data by the methods of Analysis of Variance(ANOVA) also regression analysis, the results of the experiment are as follows.
1) Compared with the failure group in high jump, the success group obtained higher scores in both self-efficacy and performance self-efficacy. However, in cognitive state of anxiety and physical state of anxiety there were little statistical difference between them. It is turned out that success group put the cause for the results on their efforts other than the failure one. This shows that success group attribute to the internal controllable factors when succeeding. 2) Outcome self-efficacy and performance self-efficacy are the positive variables effecting on attribution of ability and effort. In Attribution of fortune and of item-difficulty, only self-efficacy was the negatively effecting variable. In other words, the higher outcome self-efficacy and performance self-efficacy a group has, the more it tended to attribute the cause for the success of the task to fortune or to item-difficulty. 3) Cognitive state of anxiety was a negative variable effecting on the attribution of fortune. This means the more of the cognitive state of anxiety, the more it tends to attribute the cause for the success to inability.
Consequently, it is assumed that this study has similar results of the precedent studies however also has some opposite points of view so that this study is considered acknowledged according to the hypothesis. It is also considered that the theory of self-efficacy of Bandura(1977) and the theory of Attribution of Weiner are valid and there should be much more study on this field.

목차

I. 서론
  1. 연구의 필요성
  2. 연구의 목적
  3. 연구의 가설
 Ⅱ. 연구방법
  1. 연구대상
  2. 측정도구
  3. 측정절차
  4. 자료처리방법
 Ⅲ. 결과
  1. 성패에 따른 자기효능감, 경쟁상태불안,귀인유형의 차이 분석
  2. 자기효능감이 귀인유형에 미치는 영향
  3. 경쟁상태불안이 귀인유형에 미치는 영향
 Ⅳ. 논의
 Ⅴ. 결론
 참고문헌
 ABSTRACT

키워드

저자

• 김주호 [ Kim Ju Ho | 명지전문대학 ]
• 구봉진 [ Koo Bong Jin | 춘천교육대학교 ]
• 이병천 [ Lee Byeong Cheon | 부론초등학교 ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  한국스포츠학회지 [The Korea Journal of Sport]

• 간기

  계간

• pISSN

  1738-3250

• 수록기간

  2003~2026

• 등재여부

  KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 692 DDC 796