Tobacco has become the world's leading cause of deaths and diseases. And the tobacco use and dependence itself is a kind of diseases, so-called "mental and behavioural disorders due to use of tobacco" in 「International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems(ICD-10)」 and 「Korean Standard Classification of Diseases」. The tobacco use and dependence is a chronic disease that requires repeated clinical interventions and multiple attempts to quit. But effective treatments to the tobacco use and dependence are developed and exist that can significantly increase the rate of long-term smoking abstinence. So the physicians should warn smoking patients about the dangers of smoking to the health and the life, and the clinicians ought to provide one of more of the treatments which have been proven effective in helping smokers quit to smoke. It has been concluded that if a doctor failed to provide effective treatment for smokers, and the smokers subsequently died of the smoking- related conditions(tobaccosis) or became incapacitated by the tobaccosis, the smokers were considered in the medical malpractice. Thus the smokers could sue the physician for medical malpractice, claiming that the doctor's legal responsibility of appropriate treatments including smoking-cessation which the physician deliberately or negligently breached.
목차
I. 논의의 제기 II. 의사의 금연 건강지도의무 1. 금연 건강지도의무의 의의 2. 금연 건강지도의무의 법적 근거 검토 III. 금연 건강지도의무 소홀과 의료과오책임 1. 금연 건강지도 관련 미국의 사례 2. 영국 등 각국의 사례 3. 고찰 VI. 요약 및 결론 참고문헌 ABSTRACT
키워드
건강권건강증진건강보험담배흡연담배중독병금연진료의료행위건강지도요양지도의료과오tobacco use and dependencemental and behavioural disorderssmoking-cessationmedical malpracticedangers of smoking
저자
김운묵 [ Un-Mook Kim | 한국보건복지인력개발원 교수, 한국입법학연구소 수석연구위원, 보건학박사 ]
대한의료법학회는 “법학계, 법조계, 의료계가 공동하여 의료법학의 학제적 연구와 판례 평석 등을 통하여 전문분야에 있어서의 법률문화 향상에 기여함을 그 목적”으로 하여 1994년 2월에 태동한 이후 1999년 4월 24일에 공식 출범한 이래 2006년 3월 30일 법무부 산하의 사단법인으로 등록된 세계적 수준의 순수 학술단체이다.