Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) is a fat-soluble, vitamin-like substance found in the cells of many organisms. Primary role of CoQ10 is in the transfer of electrons from membrane-bound dehydrogenases to complex III of the electron transport chain. CoQ10 also acts as an antioxidant. It is used as a nutritional supplement and is beneficial in the treatment of human conditions, such as cardiomyopathy, diabetes, Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s disease, and can also reduce the risks of myopathy associated with the use of statin drugs. The use of CoQ10 is also gaining popularity in the cosmetic industry owing to its antioxidant properties. In spite of the versatility of CoQ10, the molecule's long side chain of 10 isoprenoid units make CoQ10 poorly water-soluble, limiting its bioavailability and more various applications. In the present study, a novel CoQ10 nanoparticle was assembled by encircling isoprenyl chains with human apolipoprotein A-I protein (apoA-I). This nanostructure of CoQ10 is quite reminiscent of nascent high density lipoprotein (HDL) particle composed of phospholipids and cholesterol. The diameter of the CoQ10 nanostructure was about 12 nm, which is less than 1/10~1/100 of liposome-based CoQ10 particles. Novel CoQ10 nanostructure will be versatile in pharmaceutics and functional cosmetics. We expect that the strategy suggested in this study can be exploited to assemble nano-sized, water-soluble structures of various water-insoluble drug candidates (i.g. Paclitaxel).
키워드
HDLcoenzyme Q10Apolipoprotein
저자
Jaeyoon SHIN [ School of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Gyeongido 440-746, Republic of Korea. ]
Dae-Hyuk KWEON [ School of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Gyeongido 440-746, Republic of Korea. ]
한국생물공학회 [The Korean Society for Biotechnology and Bioengineering]
설립연도
1984
분야
공학>생물공학
소개
이 법인은 생물 공학의 발전과 보급에 이바지하고, 회원 상호 간의 연구 협력과 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 한다
1. 생물공학 분야의 발전을 위한 연구 협력
2. 생물공학의 실용화를 촉진시키기 위한 산학 협동
3. 학술연구 발표회, 강연회, 연수회 등 학술활동의 개최
4. 국,영문 학술지,소식지,학술회의 Proceedings 및 학술도서의 발간
5. 생물공학 발전을 위한 정책 건의
6. 기타 국제 교류 등 본 학회의 목적 달성을 위한 제반 활동