B. licheniformis and C. tyrobutyricum Co-culture for Butyric Acid Production: Characterization of B. licheniformis SGP1 Strain, and Studying The Growth Pattern of The Two Strains in The Co-culture
Se-il KIM, Byoung Seung JEON, Youngsoon UM, Mohammed DWIDAR, Byoung-In SANG
언어
영어(ENG)
URL
https://www.earticle.net/Article/A129447
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원문정보
초록
영어
In a previous study, we co-cultured the novel strain Bacillus licheniformis SGP1 with Clostridium tyrobutyricum ATCC 25755 for butyric acid production using sucrose as a carbon source in RCM medium. In this co-culture, B. licheniformis produces levansucrase enzyme in the medium which degrades sucrose into monosaccharides allowing C. tyrobutyricum to utilize them along with the lactic acid produced by B. licheniformis for butyric acid production. In this study, we wanted to determine the effect of different factors on the growth of this novel Bacillus strain and its levansucrase production and activity. Optimum pH was around 7.0. Optimum temperature for growth is 37⁰C. Enzyme production is decreased dramatically as the temperature rises from 30⁰C to 43⁰C and the reverse happens for enzyme activity. This enzyme has a molecular weight of 55 KDa. In fed-batch fermentation at pH 5.50 and temperature of 37⁰C, the co-culture could give a final butyrate concentration of 36 g/L with productivity equals 0.24 g/L/hr, while at 40⁰C, we could get 28.6 g/L and 0.34 g/L/hr respectively. Real time PCR experiment was done finally to determine the growth pattern of the two strains in the co-culture.
Mohammed DWIDAR [ Clean Energy Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST). Department of Green Chemistry and Environmental Biotechnology, University of Science and Technology (UST). ]
Se-il KIM [ Clean Energy Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST). ]
Byoung Seung JEON [ Clean Energy Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST). ]
Youngsoon UM [ Clean Energy Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST). ]
Byoung-In SANG [ Clean Energy Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST). Department of Green Chemistry and Environmental Biotechnology, University of Science and Technology (UST). ]
한국생물공학회 [The Korean Society for Biotechnology and Bioengineering]
설립연도
1984
분야
공학>생물공학
소개
이 법인은 생물 공학의 발전과 보급에 이바지하고, 회원 상호 간의 연구 협력과 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 한다
1. 생물공학 분야의 발전을 위한 연구 협력
2. 생물공학의 실용화를 촉진시키기 위한 산학 협동
3. 학술연구 발표회, 강연회, 연수회 등 학술활동의 개최
4. 국,영문 학술지,소식지,학술회의 Proceedings 및 학술도서의 발간
5. 생물공학 발전을 위한 정책 건의
6. 기타 국제 교류 등 본 학회의 목적 달성을 위한 제반 활동