Escherichia coli B and K12 derivatives are commonly used in laboratory and bioindustry due to their fast growing and easy cultivation. After sequencing the complete genome of parent B and K12 strains, we have the demanding task of investigating the proteomes of these strains and obtaining valuable physiological information through comparative proteomics. Here, using two-dimensional gel electrophoresis coupled with MS/MS, we profiled the proteomes of an E. coli B derivative and three K12 derivatives grown with a defined medium at exponential phase and stationary phase, respectively. Over 100 proteins were differentially expressed, including those involved in cellular processes and stress responses, and those in the main metabolic pathways (glycolysis, TCA cycle, gluconeogenesis and fermentative pathway) and the synthesis pathways (amino acid biosynthesis, fatty acid biosynthesis, nucleotide synthesis and energy synthesis). A correlation between the proteome profiling and metabolic pathway analysis revealed significant metabolic differences among the four strains, which provided valuable information for the production of various primary metabolites. Also, analysis of amino acid synthesis and protein processing shed light on rational host selection for recombinant protein production. In conclusion, comparative proteomic analysis revealed systematic metabolic diversity among the four strains studied, and provided valuable information for rational host strain. [This work was supported by the Korean Systems Biology Project of the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology. Further supports by the LG Chem Chair Professorship and KOSEF through the CUPS are appreciated].
키워드
Proteomic analysisEscherichia coliHost strain
저자
Ryeojin LEE [ Metabolic and Biomolecular Engineering National Research Laboratory, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering (BK21 Program) and BioProcess Engineering Research Center, Center for Systems and Synthetic Biotechnology, and Institute for the BioCentury, KAIST ]
Xiao-Xia XIA [ Metabolic and Biomolecular Engineering National Research Laboratory, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering (BK21 Program) and BioProcess Engineering Research Center, Center for Systems and Synthetic Biotechnology, and Institute for the BioCentury, KAIST ]
Sang Yup LEE [ Metabolic and Biomolecular Engineering National Research Laboratory, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering (BK21 Program) and BioProcess Engineering Research Center, Center for Systems and Synthetic Biotechnology, and Institute for the BioCentury, KAIST ]
한국생물공학회 [The Korean Society for Biotechnology and Bioengineering]
설립연도
1984
분야
공학>생물공학
소개
이 법인은 생물 공학의 발전과 보급에 이바지하고, 회원 상호 간의 연구 협력과 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 한다
1. 생물공학 분야의 발전을 위한 연구 협력
2. 생물공학의 실용화를 촉진시키기 위한 산학 협동
3. 학술연구 발표회, 강연회, 연수회 등 학술활동의 개최
4. 국,영문 학술지,소식지,학술회의 Proceedings 및 학술도서의 발간
5. 생물공학 발전을 위한 정책 건의
6. 기타 국제 교류 등 본 학회의 목적 달성을 위한 제반 활동